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The Age of Imperialism

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INTENSIVE REVIEW VERSION Color Palette By: Piahr American Imperialism 1867-1914 INTENSIVE REVIEW VERSION Image Source: http://marshallmatlock.com/2012/01/the-mans-man-xxxix-teddy-roosevelt/

No Entangling Alliances! “ISOLATIONISM” No Entangling Alliances!

America Then… Map Credit: Golbez

Mission Accomplished! In the Meantime…

No more land in North America Alaska Purchase 1867 No more land in North America Photo Credit: jjjj56cp

So bored… What now???

Imperialism We could totally do this! The British Empire (c. 1921)

ISOLATIONISM vs. INTERVENTIONISM 19th CENTURY (1800s) ISOLATIONISM (Neutrality) AVOID conflicts with other nations whenever possible 20th CENTURY (1900s) INTERVENTION ENGAGE other nations in order to promote the national interest of the United States

MOTIVATIONS for US Imperialism

Justification for Imperialism Social Darwinism Justification for Imperialism

Survival of the Fittest "Kill every one over ten." - Gen. Jacob H. Smith. Bottom caption: "Criminals Because They Were Born Ten Years Before We Took the Philippines" New York Journal -- May 5, 1902.

Expansion of MARKETS Photo by Thomas Hawk

Crop Prices Stabilize

BEFORE U.S. Imperialism

AFTER U.S. Imperialism

& Western Civilization Spread Christianity & Western Civilization Photo by an untrained eye

The “White Man’s Burden” http://lorifisher.blogspot.com/2010/10/imperialism-and-social-darwinism.html

The “White Man’s Burden” Take up the white man's burden- Send forth the best ye breed- Go bind your sons to exile To serve your captives need To wait, in heavy harness, On fluttered folk and wild- You new-caught sullen peoples, Half devil and half child. -- Rudyard Kipling, "The White Man's Burden" http://lorifisher.blogspot.com/2010/10/imperialism-and-social-darwinism.html

Naval Bases

Rear Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan Sea Power Mahan, The Influence of Sea Power Upon History (1890) Thesis: Great nations must have great navies Rear Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan

Hawaii Annexation 1898 Pearl Harbor (Naval Base) Re-fueling station for American ships http://mrcochran.com/Imperialism/imperialism%20webquest.htm

America projects its POWER Photo by CelebMuscle

The fruits of foreign intervention RESENTMENT The fruits of foreign intervention The U.S. involvement in Latin America and the Pacific was resented in the Philippines and Cuba, whose people had sought independence.