Mitochondria: Masters of Epigenetics

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Mitochondria: Masters of Epigenetics Marc Tatar, John M. Sedivy  Cell  Volume 165, Issue 5, Pages 1052-1054 (May 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.021 Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Non-autonomous Communication of UPRmt Mediates Systemic Epigenetic Changes The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) is mediated in part by epigenetic changes that enable a protective transcriptional program in response to environmental stresses. These circuits can operate in a cell autonomous manner, but under some conditions, such as when the inputs are received during specific times in development, UPRmt can also be propagated throughout the organism. The central nervous system plays a key role in this cell non-autonomous signaling to distal tissues. At the cellular level, specific histone lysine methylases and demethylases, as well as other chromatin-associated proteins, orchestrate the epigenetic changes. Many aspects of these complex networks, such as the nature of the cell non-autonomous signals, remain to be elucidated. Cell 2016 165, 1052-1054DOI: (10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.021) Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions