Variable acceleration

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Presentation transcript:

Variable acceleration Kinematics Variable acceleration Example Given that the velocity of a particle changes with time such that Draw a velocity-time graph for the first 4 seconds of motion Obtain the distance covered in the first 4 seconds Workout the acceleration when (i) t = 1 seconds (ii) t = 3 seconds

Example Given that a particle moves from a point 0 with velocity and that when t = 1 ,s = 2m, find expressions for the acceleration of the particle the displacement of the particle, in terms of t.

Example A particle has displacement from point 0 given by Obtain the displacement from 0 at time t = 2 Obtain an expression the velocity and acceleration of the particle at time (i) t (ii) t = 2.

In general Given displacement, s, as a function of t and

Example A body moves with varied acceleration ms-2 and at time t=0 the body is moving with velocity 3m/s and has displacement 5m from the origin. Find in terms of t expressions for the velocity and displacement of the particle.

In general Given the acceleration, a, as a function of t and

A level past paper question A particle P is projected from the origin 0 so that it moves along the x-axis. At time t s after projection, the velocity of the particle, v ms–1, is given by Show that P first comes to instantaneous rest when t = 3. Find an expression for the acceleration of P at time t s. Find an expression for the displacement of P in the first 3 seconds of its motion. Find the distance travelled by the particle in the first 3 seconds of its motion.