GOTHIC LITERATURE
Gothic Literature Poetry, short stories, or novels designed to thrill readers by providing mystery and blood-curdling accounts of villainy, murder, and the supernatural.
Elements of the Gothic genre Weather/Environment Dreams Sense of mystery and dread The Supernatural Plots dealing with man’s inner “self” Revenge The “outsider” Omens and curses Female in distress
Weather/Environment Weather is often mentioned Weather sets the mood Environment can include architecture/ surroundings
Dreams Main character experiences dreams/blurred with reality
Sense of mystery and dread Mystery: suspense, surprises, a lot of unanswered questions Dread: unresolved ending; some feelings of unrest linger throughout the story
The Supernatural Ghosts, demons, werewolves, anything NOT of this world
Man’s inner “self” Inside main character’s head Causes character to self-reflect Sometimes starts to go crazy; maybe hears voices, sees things that aren’t there, etc
Revenge Character attempts to right a wrong done to him/her
The outsider The “other” Someone who does not belong Pushed out of society
Omens and curses Omen = sign/warning
Female in Distress Female character in the story needs help, to be saved, or to be taken out of her miserable situation by a hero
Exit Slip Considering what you know about the Romantic period, which element of gothic literature do you think fits in most with the overall themes of Romanticism? Why?