Basic Building Techniques for LEGO Robots

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Presentation transcript:

Basic Building Techniques for LEGO Robots Robot DESIGN Lesson

Are you New to TECHNIC? This lesson is an introductory lesson to common technic pieces This lessons does not cover every Technic part. It is just an introduction to commonly used parts in MINDSTORMS robots © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

LIFTARMS Liftarms come in various sizes from 2M to 15M length Technic is measured in Modules (M) The number of holes corresponds to the Modules 15M 13M 11M 9M 7M 5M 3M 2M 1M 1M 7 Modules = 7M © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

TEST: MAKING SOMETHING LONG What if you want to build something long Build both models below. Which one is stronger? © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

LIFTARMS – ANGLES 4X2 90 degrees T-beam 3X3 4X3 Angle 4X4 3X7 Double Angle Don’t force LEGO into angles they are not meant for. You will put stress on the liftarms and the pegs These beams all have a 53.1° angle. This angle makes 3:4:5 right triangles like this one. © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

TECHNIC PEGS WF FL LEGO makes two type of pegs: With Friction and Frictionless pegs A common mistake is to use either peg in builds However, which peg you use does matter! FL FL FL WF FL WF FL FL – Frictionless WF- Friction © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

TECHNIC PEG TEST Build both these models. One uses a black peg with friction and the other uses the grey frictionless peg What is different? WF FL © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

FRAMES Open frames and H- frames can add strength to your builds without as much weight © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

FRAMES TEST Build each of these. Compare them for weight and strength Try to pull the pieces apart. Which one stays together the best? © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

Changing Directions These connectors can be used to change directions You might sometimes need to be a ½ module off. Some of these connectors can come in handy for this. © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

AXLES Axles come in lengths of 2M to 32M in various colors The MINDSTORMS set generally has black, red (2 length), and grey axles, but newer technic sets are changing to all red and yellow 16 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

Axle CONNECTORS Axle connectors come in various angles. Many of them are labeled with a number Don’t force LEGO into angles they are not meant for. You will put stress on the axles and connectors 1 2 3 4 5 6 22.5° 45° 67.5° 90° © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

AXlE TEST Sometimes, shorter axles with connectors are a lot stronger than one long axle Construct both builds below. Try bending/twisting them. Which one is stronger? Three length axles with connectors 12 length axle © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

BUSHINGS Bushings can come in very handy They are used in axles like a space holder © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016

Credits This tutorial was created by Sanjay Seshan and Arvind Seshan More lessons at www.ev3lessons.com                           This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. © 2016 EV3Lessons.com, Last Edit 8/27/2016