Lecture 19: Phylum Arthropoda, Part 3 Subphylum Hexapoda!

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Presentation transcript:

Lecture 19: Phylum Arthropoda, Part 3 Subphylum Hexapoda! Invertebrate Zoology Lecture 19: Phylum Arthropoda, Part 3 Subphylum Hexapoda!

Hexapoda features

Order Thysaneura: silverfish Ectognathous apterygotes Photo: Jeffrey Hahn, 2006, University of Minnesota

Paleopterous exopterygotes Paleopterous: wings cannot fold over abdomen Exopterygotes: Incomplete metamorphosis Wings develop on outside More adult-like with each molt No pupal form

Incomplete metamorphosis

Order Odonata Order Anisoptera: Dragonflies Order Zygoptera: damselflies

Odonata: mating

Order Ephemeroptera: mayflies Images: Xerces Society

Neopterous exopterygotes Neopterous: wings can fold over abdomen Exopterygotes: Still with incomplete metamorphosis

Order Plecoptera: stoneflies Neopterous exopterygotes Image: Xerces Society

Order Orthoptera Suborder Caelifera Suborder Ensifera

Tympani Caelifera Ensifera Visions unlimited Photo: Biodidac (Houseman) Ensifera Visions unlimited

Order Hemiptera

Order Hemiptera: Suborder Geocorisae Boxelder bug Photo: Peter Bryant

Order Hemiptera: Suborder Hydrocorisae Giant water bug Photo: Bruce Mancot Backswimmer

Order Hemiptera: Suborder Amphicorisae Water strider: Cirrius Images

Order Hemiptera: cotton stainer

Neopterous endopterygotes Neopterous: wings can fold over abdomen Endopterygotes: Complete metamorphosis

Complete metamorphosis

Order Coleoptera Family Curculionidae: weevils Photo: Evans and Bellamy, “An Inordinate Fondness for Beetles”

Order Coleoptera Family Buprestidae: jewel beetles Photo: Evans and Bellamy, “An Inordinate Fondness for Beetles”

Order Coleoptera Family Carabidae: ground beetles Photo: Evans and Bellamy, “An Inordinate Fondness for Beetles”

Order Neuroptera Snakefly (Photos: Peter Bryant)

Order Diptera: flies! http://www.sccs.swarthmore.edu/users/03/cweiss/bugs/glossary.html

Order Triichoptera: caddisflies

Order Triichoptera: caddisflies

Order Lepidoptera Suborder Heterocera Moths (Mendocina Satrunia moth) Suborder Rhopalocera Butterflies and skippers (Western tiger swallowtail)

Photo: www.monarchwatch.org Order Lepidoptera Hair-pencil Photo: www.monarchwatch.org Androconia (monarch) naturenorth.com

Order Lepidoptera Fender’s blue butterfly on Kincaid’s lupine Photo: Cheryl Schulz Oregon silverspot butterfly Photo: ODFW

Order Hymenoptera Suborder Symphyta (a horntail) Photo: Integrated Pest Management: Alaska Suborder Apocrita

Order Hymenoptera Wings held together by hamuli