African Society.

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Presentation transcript:

African Society

Tribe: Nuclear family Extended family Age-sets Societies organized largely on the basis of social, especially familial, groups Nuclear family Extended family Age-sets Clan: United by perceived kinship Lineage - ancestry

Cons Pros Tribe more important then nation Tribal unity, loyalty Good of the tribe comes ahead of the individual Strong traditions, culture, religion Honor and respect for ancestors Simple government Tribe more important then nation Communication Civil/Tribal warfare Nepotism - favoritism

African Religion Animism

Belief in magic and charms Mediator between tribe and Creator encompasses the belief that there is no separation between the spiritual and physical (or material) world, and souls or spirits exist, not only in humans, but also in some other animals, plants, rocks, geographic features such as mountains or rivers, or other entities of the natural environment, including thunder, wind, and shadows. Supreme creator Ancestor veneration Belief in magic and charms Mediator between tribe and Creator

What do animism Islam and Christianity have in common? Monotheism Name change: creator - Allah - Jesus

African Griot story teller European bard valued by kings and chiefs Kora - 21 string lute or harp