The Rayleigh criterion Contents: Diffraction patterns The Rayleigh criterion
An opening can make an interference pattern too
Rayleigh Criterion = 1.22 b = Angle of resolution (Rad) = Wavelength (m) b = Diameter of circular opening (m) (Telescope aperture) the bigger the aperture, the smaller the angle you can resolve. Central maximum of one is over minimum of the other
Rayleigh Criterion = 1.22 b = Angle of resolution (Rad) = Wavelength (m) b = Diameter of circular opening (m)
Rayleigh Criterion 1 | 2 TOC
What is the angular resolution of the 100 inch (2 What is the angular resolution of the 100 inch (2.54 m) diameter telescope on the top of Mt Wilson? (use 550 nm as the wavelength) (uh 550 nm = 550 x 10-9 m) = 1.22 b = ?, = 550 x 10-9 m, b = 2.54 m = 2.64173E-07 W 2.6 x 10-7 radians
What diameter telescope do you need to resolve two stars that are separated by 1.8 x 1011 m, but are 3.0 × 1017 m from us? (use 550 nm as the wavelength) (AU, 32 LY) hint = s/r = (1.8 x 1011 m)/(3.0 × 1017 m) = 1.22 b = 6.00 x 10-7, = 550 x 10-9 m, b = ? b = 1.12 m W 1.1 m