Direct-To-Consumer Genetic Testing
Background
What DTC Genetic Testing Has to Offer
Some Things to Keep in Mind About DTC Testing
Summary of Important Genetic Terms
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs)
SNPs (cont)
DTC Genetic Testing Is a Simple Process
Platforms for Detecting Variants
Scope of DTC Genetic Testing
23andMe Disease-Based DTC Genetic Tests/ FDA-Authorized*
4 Approaches to Understanding DTC Results
Real Diseases, Real Diagnoses
Gateway to Genomic Medicine
Evolving Field of DTC
Proceed With Caution in the Case of Third-Party Analyses
Patient Story Walt*
Patient Story Walt and DTC Genetic Testing Results
Walt’s Advice to Clinicians
PCP Perspective
Impact of Personal Genomics Study (PGEN)*
PGEN Results Cancer*
PGEN Results Health Behaviors
Scripps Study Psychological, Behavioral, and Clinical Effects of Risk
Scripps Study Psychological, Behavioral, and Clinical Effects of Risk (cont)
PCP and Patient Perspectives in Different Settings or Geographic Areas
Genetic Counselor Perspective
PCP Communication Tips
Role Playing—Common Situations With Patients Prepregnancy Planning
Role Playing—Common Situations With Patients Cancer
Role Playing—Common Situations With Patients An Uncommon Disorder
Concluding Remarks Common Genetic Screens
Concluding Remarks Data
Concluding Remarks Patient Engagement and Education
Concluding Remarks You Don’t Have to Be a Genetic Expert
Abbreviations