Manifest Destiny John L. O’Sullivan Frederick Jackson Turner- Frontier Thesis

Great Sioux Reservation

Indian Territory

Indian Wars

Buffalo Soldiers

Battle of Little Bighorn (Custer’s Last Stand)

Ghost Dance Movement

Wounded Knee Massacre

Sand Creek Massacre Jis to think of that dog Chivington and his dirty hounds, up thar at Sand Creek. His men shot down squaws, and blew the brains out of little innocent children. You call sich soldiers Christians, do ye? And Indians savages? What der yer 'spose our Heavenly Father, who made both them and us, thinks of these things? I tell you what, I don't like a hostile red skin any more than you do. And when they are hostile, I've fought 'em, hard as any man. But I never yet drew a bead on a squaw or papoose, and I despise the man who would. —- Kit Carson

Dawes Severalty Act

Carlisle Indian School Kill the Indian, save the man.- Richard Pratt

A Century of Dishonor- Helen Hunt Jackson

Ranchers

Cowboys and Remington

Homesteaders/ Sodbusters

Inventions

Populism The National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry Grange Laws Farmer’s Alliance Populism

Raise less corn and more hell! – Mary “Yellin’” Lease

Coxey’s Army

Pullman Strike and Eugene V. Debs

Cross of Gold and William Jennings Bryan Having behind us the producing masses of this nation and the world, supported by the commercial interests, the laboring interests, and the toilers everywhere, we will answer their demand for a gold standard by saying to them: You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns; you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold

Granger Laws Passed Munn v. Illinois Interstate Commerce Act of 1887 Wabash v Illinois

McKinley Dingley Tariff Gold Standard Act of 1900