Is a Positive Developmental-Behavioral Screening Score Sufficient to Justify Referral? A Review of Evidence and Theory R. Christopher Sheldrick, PhD,

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Is a Positive Developmental-Behavioral Screening Score Sufficient to Justify Referral? A Review of Evidence and Theory R. Christopher Sheldrick, PhD, Daryl Garfinkel, BA Academic Pediatrics Volume 17, Issue 5, Pages 464-470 (July 2017) DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2017.01.016 Copyright © 2017 Academic Pediatric Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Visualization of sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and threshold probability. (A) Normal distributions of screening scores. (B) Sensitivity and PPV: calculated from all true positive (TP), false positive (FP), or false negative (FN) results. (C) Threshold probability: calculated on the basis of frequency (f) of children from healthy and affected populations who score at the threshold. Academic Pediatrics 2017 17, 464-470DOI: (10.1016/j.acap.2017.01.016) Copyright © 2017 Academic Pediatric Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Positive predictive value (PPV) and proportion who screen positive as a function of sensitivity, specificity, and prevalence. Academic Pediatrics 2017 17, 464-470DOI: (10.1016/j.acap.2017.01.016) Copyright © 2017 Academic Pediatric Association Terms and Conditions