Agenda Documentary & Observation sheet Journal # 12

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Presentation transcript:

Agenda Documentary & Observation sheet Journal # 12 Questions go in order Don’t worry about spelling Journal # 12

The Cuban Missile Crisis October 1962

Section 1

Section 1 Questions… Who were the major players in the Cuban Missile Crisis? Russian Premier Nikita Kruschchev US President John F. Kennedy Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro Why was the Soviet Union upset? The US had placed nuclear missiles in Turkey, next to the Soviet Union. What did the Soviet Union do? Place nuclear missiles in Cuba, pointed at the US.

Section 2

Section 2 Questions… When the US analyzed the first photos of the freighters near Cuba, what did they see? Fighter jets, patrol boats and trucks, but NO evidence of nuclear missiles What did the Cubans mean by an “open secret”? A secret that millions of Cubans knew about What did the US see when they analyzed later photos? SAMs – Surface to Air Missiles

Section 3

Section 3 Questions… If a nuclear weapon was launched from Cuba, where would it hit the US? Washington, DC; Baltimore; the entire southeast US What was the first option discussed to destroy the missiles? Air strike What problems that Kennedy didn’t know about would the US face with an invasion? Battlefield nuclear missiles; armed Soviet submarines at sea

Section 4

Section 4 Questions… What did the word “quarantine” really mean? A blockade When did Kennedy want the air strikes done? Before any missiles were ready to fire What did Kennedy tell the American public in October 1962? There were Soviet nuclear weapons in Cuba and this was considered an attack on the US.

Section 5

Section 5 Questions… What did Adlai Stevenson do at the UN meeting? Show photographic proof of the missiles to the Soviets in front of the United Nations What happened when the Soviet sub surfaced? US moved to DEFCON-2 defense position What was DEFCON-2? Orders to have the military prepare for a nuclear war that is VERY close

Section 6

Section 6 Questions… What did Kruschchev first offer Kennedy? The Soviet Union would remove the missiles in exchange for the US end the quarantine and not invade Cuba What did Kruschev offer Kennedy, according to the news? Soviet Union would remove the missiles in Cuba and the US would remove its weapons in Turkey What happened to Major Rudolph Anderson? He was shot down and killed by a Soviet missile

Section 6 Questions, continued… What did Bobby Kennedy negotiate as a solution? Soviets would remove their weapons from Cuba US would end the quarantine and promise not to attack Cuba What was the secret incentive offered to the Soviets? US would remove missiles from Turkey, but it had to be kept SECRET by the Soviets What does Kruschchev announce? The Soviet Union will remove its weapons from Cuba