The Cold War: Post-WWII Era

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Cold War
Advertisements

Post World War 2 Rise of the Cold War.
Good Morning! Bell-Ringer – Define the words on the top of page 965. United Nations iron curtain containment Truman Doctrine Marshall Plan Cold War NATO.
Chapter 18: Cold War Conflicts
18.1.  During World War II, the US and the Soviet Union had joined forces to fight against the Germans.  Their leaders, however, did not agree  This.
Cold War: Superpowers Face Off
Cold War Origins: After being Allies during WWII, the U.S. & U.S.S.R. soon viewed each other with increasing suspicion...
WORLD WAR II CONFERENCES. ATLANTIC CHARTER HELD AUGUST 9-10, 1941, IN NEWFOUNDLAND, CANADA; ABOARD THE USS AUGUSTA THE MEETING WAS BETWEEN WINSTON CHURCHILL.
22.1 Notes Aftermath of the War in Europe. Wartime Conferences and Postwar Problems Victory over the Axis powers brought on a whole new set of problems.
10.9.3: Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, which established the pattern of America’s postwar policy of supplying economic.
What made it a “Cold” War and not a “Hot” War? FOCUS QUESTION: WHAT DO YOU THINK THE COLD WAR WAS?
The Origins of the Cold War
■ Essential Question ■ Essential Question: – What led to the Cold War between the United States & Soviet Union? ■ CPWH Agenda for Unit 13.1 ■ CPWH Agenda.
End of WW2 1. The Great Land Grab 2. Formation of the United Nations 3. State of Israel.
The Cold War How did we go from friends for life to enemies?
Post World War II Cold War Atlantic Charter – Review Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill agreed to seek no territorial gain from the.
Division of Germany. Yalta Conference Before the end of the war, Allied leaders met at Yalta Agreed to divide Germany into zones of occupation Germany.
ORIGINS OF THE COLD WAR CH 26 SEC 1. U.S. VS. SOVIETS Private control Democratic Elections Competing political parties State controlled all economic activity.
The Beginning of the Cold War A.The United Nations B.The Cold War C.Satellite Nations Created D.U.S. Counters Soviet Expansion E.Germany F.Tensions Grow.
Jeopardy Cold War Terms WW II People & Places Cold War United Nations Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
United Nations. Key Terms General Assembly Security Council Military Staff Committee Secretary General.
CHAPTER 22 Section 1:Aftermath of War in Europe Objectives: What were the origins of the postwar settlement for Europe? Why was Germany divided into four.
Post World War II Europe. Potsdam Conference – July 1945 Truman & Stalin meet to discuss postwar world Truman mentions a “powerful new weapon” to Stalin.
Chapter Differences… United States: Democracy Capitalist economy Leaders elected by voting Competing political parties USSR: Communism Government.
1945 – 1960: Section 1.  Objectives  Explain why 1945 was a critical year in international relations and how it was followed by conflicting postwar.
WHII: SOL 12c Post WWII. Outcomes of World War II Loss of empires by European powers Establishment of two major powers in the world: The United States.
Section 1 Cold War: Superpowers Face Off Restructuring the Postwar World Chapter 17.
Learning Objective: – Today I will be able to explain how tensions between the US & the Soviet Union developed by identifying their different viewpoints.
End of WWII and Cold war America becomes a global power.
Bell Ringer. Explain the need for the military and diplomatic negotiations between England, Russia, and the U.S.
Origins of the cold war.
The Cold War Post WWII. The Cold War Post WWII.
Origins of the Cold War Chapter 26 Section 1.
Standard and Objective
From World War to Cold War
Aftermath United Nations Alliances Break
Post-War America and the Cold War
Post World War II and the Cold War
Nuremberg War Crimes Trial
The Cold War Chapter 26.
The cold War Begins.
The Cold War Takes Shape
Early Cold War Communism vs. Capitalism Who are they?
The End of WWII Ch. 14 Section 5.
From Allies to Arch Enemies
Creation of the U.N..
Cold War Cold War- diplomatic hostility that developed after World War II between the two world superpowers, the United States and the Soviet.
Origins of the Cold War Chapter 26 Section 1.
Aftermath of World War II
C. Analyze the impact of the military and diplomatic negotiations between the leaders of Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States.
The United Nations Social 30.
THE COLD WAR AKA: The diplomatic war between the Soviet Union and the U.S.A from
Chapter 18-Section 1-Origins of the Cold War
Standard Analyze the causes of the Cold War
Aim: Analyze the U.S.-Soviet Postwar Split
International Organizations Post – WW2
THE COLD WAR AKA: The diplomatic war between the Soviet Union and the U.S.A from
How did former allies become enemies after WWII?
United Nations 14C: Analyze the human and physical factors that influence the power to control territory and resources, create conflict/war, and impact.
The United Nations Social 30.
When did U.S. and Soviet soldiers first come face to face?
The Cold War Post WWII. The Cold War Post WWII.
Section 1: Aftermath of War in Europe
Cold War: Superpowers Face Off
The Cold War Begins.
Cold War USA vs USSR
The cold War Begins.
The Superpowers Face Off
DO NOW 4/11/16 How did the U.S. goals and Soviet Goals differ after World War II? Hand in homework Per 1 and 2 Worksheet and Textbooks Per 3,5,7, textbook.
From World War to Cold War
Presentation transcript:

The Cold War: Post-WWII Era

Political Results of World War II Germany, Italy & Japan met complete military defeat Their totalitarian systems were overthrown

Political Results of World War II Great Britain and France declined as world powers & gradually relinquished their empires

Political Results of World War II The U.S. and the Soviet Union emerged as major world powers & soon came into conflict The Cold War The Soviet Union acquired an empire of Communist satellite nations

Political Results of World War II Iron Curtain represented Europe’s division into mostly democratic Western Europe and communist Eastern Europe

Political Results of World War II The atomic age created problems of achieving international control of atomic weapons & delivery systems

Political Results of World War II To preserve peace, the Allies formed a new international organization The United Nations

Steps: United Nations Atlantic Charter (1941) Stated that Britain & the United States: Desired no territorial gain Respected the right of all peoples to choose their own government Believed that nations must abandon the use of force Seek to establish a system of general security – implying an international organization

Steps: United Nations Yalta Conference (Feb, 1945) Decisions Divided Germany & Berlin into 4 zones Stalin agreed to free elections in Eastern Europe (but Stalin doesn’t follow through!) Procedures for voting in the United Nations Allies to send delegates to San Francisco to prepare the United Nations charter

Steps: United Nations San Francisco Conference (April-June, 1945) Completed the United Nations Charter The United States would provide the headquarters for the United Nations in New York City

Purpose: United Nations Maintain international peace & security Use collective action to remove threats & suppress acts of aggression Develop friendly relations among nations Promote respect for human rights without distinction as to race, sex or religion Encourage international cooperation to solve economic, social, cultural & humanitarian problems

Organization: United Nations General Assembly Consists of all member nations Totals 193 nations

Organization: United Nations Security Council Consists of 15 members FIVE permanent members (original members: United States, Great Britain, France, Soviet Union and China) TEN non-permanent members Elected by the General Assembly for 2-year terms Voting must be approved by 9 members (5 must be permanent)

Organization: United Nations Powers of the Security Council Investigate disputes that endanger world peace Make recommendations for peaceful settlement If necessary, call upon the members of the UN to take economic or military action against an aggressor nation