Types and Uses of Maps
Types of Maps
Political Shows borders between countries and states
Climate Shows weather patterns, typical rainfall
Physical Landforms like lakes, rivers, mountains, and plains
Resource Natural resources like fur, lumber, minerals, and metals
Road Streets, highways, bridges, trails
Topographic The lay of the land, height of mountains, depth of valleys
Historical Empires, migrations, trade routes
Characteristics of Maps
Title The subject of the map
Compass Rose Shows which way is up, direction
Scale Distance in miles and kilometers
Legend (key) explains what the symbols used on a map mean
Locator Map Where the subject of the map is in the world
Longitude The vertical lines on the map
Latitude The horizontal lines on the map