Juvenile Forensic Evaluations

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Presentation transcript:

Juvenile Forensic Evaluations

Types of Juvenile Forensic Evaluations Psychological screenings Full psychological evaluations Competency/Fitness to Proceed Evaluations Lack of Responsibility Evaluations Certification/Juvenile Waiver Evaluations

Psychological Screenings Brief psychological evaluation Includes abbreviated psychological testing to determine youth’s IQ and academic standing Addresses presence of mental health problems (if any) and if further evaluation is required Provides a general overview of youth’s emotional and behavioral functioning to determine: Treatment needs Placement recommendations

Full Psychological Evaluation More in depth evaluation that determines youth’s level of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning Includes IQ, academic, and personality testing Addresses presence of risk and protective factors and provides release/placement recommendations for the court Evaluate important characteristics of the youth that are relevant to understanding delinquent conduct Provide specific treatment recommendations/implications for rehabilitation based on the youth’s needs

Competency/ Fitness to Proceed Evaluations Determine if presence of serious mental illness or intellectual disability impacts youth’s present competence related abilities Assess if the mental illness impacts youth’s factual understanding of the legal system (adversarial nature, courtroom personnel, consequences, etc.) Evaluate the youth’s rational understanding of proceedings against him/her Determine if youth is presently able to consult with his/her lawyer and aid in his/her defense

Lack of Responsibility Evaluations Evaluate presence of serious mental illness or intellectual disability, and if present, how any of these may have directly impacted the youth’s involvement in instant offense Determine if at the time of the alleged act, the youth, as a result of mental illness or intellectual deficiency, lacked substantial capacity either to: Appreciate the wrongfulness of the conduct or to conform conduct to the requirements of the law

Certification/Juvenile Waiver Evaluations Factors relevant to certification: Seriousness of the crime Sophistication and maturity of the child Record and previous history Public safety Psychological evaluations aid the court in addressing the following factors: Risk/potential for dangerousness Sophistication and maturity Amenability to treatment Youth’s understanding of legal process/meaning of certification