Solar Spectrum wavelength in Å Joseph von Fraunhofer, 1814.

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Presentation transcript:

Solar Spectrum wavelength in Å Joseph von Fraunhofer, 1814

Radiation from hot objects

Emission Spectra Emission spectrum of Hydrogen

Emission Spectra Emission spectrum of Hydrogen Emission spectrum of Iron

Kirchhoff’s Three Laws of Spectroscopy: Light from a hot solid object has a continuous spectrum with no dark lines The same light, passed through a cool gas has the same spectrum, but with certain wavelengths missing  dark lines (absorption spectrum) Light emitted by a hot gas  bright lines superimposed on an otherwise black background  emission spectrum UV IR