English 11 Benchmark Review Mrs. Knighten-Miller 2013
Walt Whitman Poetry Uses “free verse” poetry free verse noun noun: free verse poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter.
Example and Non-Example Example: “I look blindly/you are there/singing Non-Example: “I look/you are a cook/you spook
Cadence in Whitman Poetry Cadence (kdns)n. pl.ca·denc·es 1. Balanced, rhythmic flow, as of poetry or oratory. 2. The measure or beat of movement, as in dancing or marching. 3. a. A falling inflection of the voice, as at the end of a sentence. b. General inflection or modulation of the voice.
Cadence in Whitman Usually Whitman uses long, sweeping sounds By doing this he is showing his connection to everything
Whitman’s Beliefs Philosophically: everything is connected Politically: people throughout time come together by their experiences
Important Vocabulary
Vocabulary ar·che·type noun noun: archetype; plural noun: archetypes 1. a very typical example of a certain person or thing. Superman is an archetype of a superhero
Important Vocabulary Subgenre of free-verse: imagery, long lines, thoughts and feelings.
Grammar Review #1 Pronoun Agreement here Interactive Exercises here
Short Stories Types: Folklore: the traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community, passed through the generations by word of mouth. synonyms: mythology, lore, oral history, tradition, folk tradition;
Short Stories Types: Melodramatic drama A drama, such as a play, film, or television program, characterized by exaggerated emotions, stereotypical characters, and interpersonal conflicts.
Short Stories Types: An elegy A poem or song composed especially as a lament for a deceased person
Short Stories Types: A personal narrative When someone shares their personal experiences with someone else
Important vocabulary Types of “tone” Impatient=in a hurry for something to happen Remorseful=feeling sorry for doing something Reflective=looking back on something
Commonly Confused Words Laying vs. Lying: To lie means “to rest,” “to assume or be situated in a horizontal position,” and to lay means “to put or place.”
Latin Roots to Know “consecrare”=to be made sacred “insurgens”=to rise up “domus”=house
Grammar Review #2 Subject/Verb Agreement here Interactive Exercises here