Benoît DAUDIN (GS-AIS-PM – CERN) 22-March-2012 EVM tools at CERN Benoît DAUDIN (GS-AIS-PM – CERN) 22-March-2012
Agenda Overview of CERN Management Tools Evolution of EVM tools at CERN Main phases when monitoring a project with EVM in APT Questions?
GS-AIS-PM section GS-AIS group: Advanced Information Systems “Provides optimal support for all business processed at CERN” PM section: Projects Management & Resource Planning Team of ~10 developers
Management Tools at CERN EDMS Engineering Data Management System Project Impact Intervention Management Planning & Activity Coordination Tool APT(evm) Activity Planning Tool Project Costing EDH Electronic Data Handling Indico CET CERN expenditures tracking General …
Evolution of EVM tools at CERN Several solutions based on project requirements and lessons learned 2002 2004 2006 2008 2000 2010 Project Progress Tracking (PPT) ATLAS project Activity Planning Tool (APT) CERN wide strategic planning PPT EVM LHC and CNGS projects EVM module in APT LINAC4 project
Project Progress Tracking (PPT) Atlas Detector construction (500 MCHF CORE Cost, 150 institutes in 35 countries) Communicate on a global scale (WEB) Track the progress of any elements of the project Alert when key objectives are reached Ask for progress reports at regular intervals
LHC project audit of 2001 18% overspend announcement Technical Coordinator → “the project is behind schedule” Project Administrator → “the project is under- running” LHC Team: not in position to demonstrate that the project could be completed within allocated budget! Member States asked the LHC Project Management to set up a formal Project Control System
PPT for LHC Evolution into a comprehensive Earned Value Management System for the LHC: EVM-based project control system Deliverable-oriented physical progress monitoring Interfaced to CERN’s accounting systems, to get accurate information on actual costs Interfaced to CERN’s contract management system Interfaced to CERN’s human resource system Handle in-kind contributions Web-based Excel spreadsheets to interact with DBs
PPT for LHC | Weak points LHC Project EVMS introduced while AC = CHF 1 billion!! “Granularity” between breakdown structures → consolidations difficult to handle Too many activities: 12’000+ activities “Varying granularity” of activities: from a few kCHF to several MCHF from a few weeks to several months Project Engineers plan too optimistically …to obtain budget (it’s easier to carry over) Weak integration with schedule networks
PPT for LHC | Strong points Tailored tools: Excel interface to interact with databases very appreciated strongly integrated with corporate databases Deliverable-oriented approach revealed to be efficient “AC = EV rule” for in-kind contribution worked well Contributed to cost consciousness at all levels
Activity Planning Tool (APT) CERN wide strategic planning: Planning of ALL (Material + Personnel) resources for ALL CERN activities (operation + projects) WBS with necessary resources for each planned activity Allocate available resources according to priorities and identify missing resources Man-Power plan
EVM into APT Integrate «PPT for LHC» into APT for project Activities Why: Projects are part of CERN resource planning process (WBS, costs, …) Only one place where to define information Better user experience
How to work with EVM projects in APT Web application Part of CERN AIS system (Security, IT Infrastructure…) 4 main phases: Define your project Report your progress Monitor the project execution Rebaselining process (optional)
Terminology WBS: Work Breakdown Structure, hierarchical list of all the activities to be performed to complete the project. Workunits: The “Leaves” of the WBS tree. Activity small in size/duration, under responsibility of one person. Workunits use Resources (money, people) to produce Deliverables
Project definition WBS Roles (Project Manager, Project Members, Installation Scheduler…) Budget Codes, used to map resources with expenditures Workunits with Resources and Deliverables Planned Value (PV) spending profile Freeze data as Baseline “Reference Point”
Data Definition WBS Resources Workunits Deliverables Web interface Personnel Material Workunits Deliverables Web interface Excel files
Data Quality A set of recommandations has been defined Granularity Gap between deliverables …
Project execution Workunit Holders asked for Progress Reporting: Earned Value (EV)
Expenditures Expenditures are loaded automatically from CERN accounting system: Actual Cost (AC)
Project monitoring Crosstab
Project monitoring PV, EV, AC Charts at every WBS level
Project monitoring Gantt Chart
Project monitoring Progress Reporting status Late / Upcoming / Complete deliverables
Project monitoring Quarterly reports
Rebaselining Process (optional) When? Event requiring project re-organization e.g. new time constraint, technical issue not foreseen... How? Baseline management support in APT e.g. PV comparison
Other features… All data are tracked in database History is available from the UI for Workunits, Resources and Deliverables Easy way to search for last modifications done in your project (who, when, how) Email alert mechanism allowing to follow project modifications Sharing reports
Current projects CERN projects: LINAC4 in place for the last 3 years Work on-going for other LHC injector upgrade projects (mainly SPS and PS) Cooperation with “Joint Institute For Nuclear Research” (JINR, Russia) to adapt APT EVM module to NICA Project: Clean APT from CERN dependencies Add new interfaces to load “reference Data” Hosted at CERN
Questions ?