For Lecture and Lab Exam 1 PART II

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Presentation transcript:

For Lecture and Lab Exam 1 PART II Review Session For Lecture and Lab Exam 1 PART II

The two primary minerals stored in bone are ____________________________ and ____________________________.

The two primary minerals stored in bone are ______calcium__________ and _______phosphorus_________.

Which letter indicates the integument layer composed of keratinized stratified squamous cells?

Which letter indicates the integument layer composed of keratinized stratified squamous cells? A

If you are viewing a specimen through the compound microscope and you are using the 40x objective lens, the total magnification of the specimen is

If you are viewing a specimen through the compound microscope and you are using the 40x objective lens, the total magnification of the specimen is 400x

Name this structure. Label 1-4 of this structure. Then say whether it is an organ, organelle, cell, organ system, organism

Name this structure. mitochondrion Label 1-4 of this structure. 1- inner membrane 2-outer membrane 3-intermembrane space 4- matrix The mitochondrion is an organelle.

Small, finger-shaped projections of the plasmalemma are termed ________.

Small, finger-shaped projections of the plasmalemma are termed ________. microvilli

In correct order from beginning to end, cells undergoing mitosis pass through ________. (name the phases)

In correct order from beginning to end, cells undergoing mitosis pass through ________. (name the phases) Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

# 4 in the figure is

# 4 in the figure is matrix

Which of the following is a passive process for material movement across a plasmalemma? receptor-mediated endocytosis phagocytosis exocytosis active transport facilitated diffusion

Which of the following is a passive process for material movement across a plasmalemma? receptor-mediated endocytosis phagocytosis exocytosis active transport facilitated diffusion

The branch of science that studies groups of cells and how they work together is called ________.

The branch of science that studies groups of cells and how they work together is called ____histology____.

The study of the heart, blood, and blood vessels is which of the following approaches? systemic anatomy regional anatomy developmental anatomy comparative anatomy gross anatomy

The study of the heart, blood, and blood vessels is which of the following approaches? systemic anatomy regional anatomy developmental anatomy comparative anatomy gross anatomy

Which of the following is not a bone in the hand Which of the following is not a bone in the hand? Carpus Metacarpals Phalanges Metatarsals

Which of the following is not a bone in the hand Which of the following is not a bone in the hand? Carpus Metacarpals Phalanges Metatarsals

The ribs that are attached posteriorly to the thoracic vertebrae but are not attached anteriorly are known as ______________ ribs

The ribs that are attached posteriorly to the thoracic vertebrae but are not attached anteriorly are known as ___floating___________ ribs

Which part of the vertebral column articulates with the ribs?

Which part of the vertebral column articulates with the ribs Which part of the vertebral column articulates with the ribs? Thoracic vertebrae

The vomer is an unpaired bone located superior to the palate. True False

The vomer is an unpaired bone located superior to the palate. True False

Which part of the brain sits in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone?

Which part of the brain sits in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone Which part of the brain sits in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone? Pituitary gland

Which bone is sometimes referred to as the keystone of the cranium?

Which bone is sometimes referred to as the keystone of the cranium Which bone is sometimes referred to as the keystone of the cranium? Sphenoid bone

The term process in anatomical terminology means any prominence on a bone. True False

The term process in anatomical terminology means any prominence on a bone. True False

Which cranial bones meet at the lambdoid suture?

Which cranial bones meet at the lambdoid suture? parietal and occipital

Which bones are divided by the sagittal suture?

Which bones are divided by the sagittal suture Which bones are divided by the sagittal suture? right and left parietal bones

Which bone articulates with the dens?

Which bone articulates with the dens? atlas

In referring to the alveolar regions of the mandible and maxillae, the alveoli are….

In referring to the alveolar regions of the mandible and maxillae, the alveoli are…. Tooth sockets

Which letter in the figure above indicates the mastoid process of the temporal bone

Which letter in the figure above indicates the mastoid process of the temporal bone B

Which letter indicates the zygomatic bone?

Which letter indicates the zygomatic bone? E

Which bone, together with the maxilla, functions in chewing?

Which bone, together with the maxilla, functions in chewing? mandible

Which of the bones/bony collections listed below is not part of the axial skeleton? the skull the sternum the pelvis the sacrum rib

Which of the bones/bony collections listed below is not part of the axial skeleton? the skull the sternum the pelvis the sacrum rib

In appositional growth, chondrocytes within cartilage divide and secrete new matrix. True False

In appositional growth, chondrocytes within cartilage divide and secrete new matrix. True False

Which of the following is not a function of the bony skeleton Which of the following is not a function of the bony skeleton? support and protection storage of calcitonin transmission of muscular forces by acting as levers production of blood cells

Which of the following is not a function of the bony skeleton Which of the following is not a function of the bony skeleton? support and protection storage of calcitonin transmission of muscular forces by acting as levers production of blood cells

The cell responsible for secreting the matrix of bone is the

The cell responsible for secreting the matrix of bone is the osteoblast.

Rickets most often results from a deficiency of vitamin _______

Rickets most often results from a deficiency of vitamin ___D____

A hormone that increases the bone-degrading activity of osteoclasts is ___________________

A hormone that increases the bone-degrading activity of osteoclasts is ________parathyroid hormone___________

Which bone is on the right?

Which bone is on the right? ulna

The olecranon process is found on the __________

The olecranon process is found on the __ulna________