Infrared Optical Materials Mark Burgener 5 December 2016

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Naming Compounds.
Advertisements

Ionic and Covalent bonding. Bonds All atoms are trying to get enough electrons so that their valence shell is full. All atoms are trying to get enough.
Naming Ionic Compounds and Formulas. Ionic Compounds Chemical Name: The chemical name tells you what ions (charged atoms) are in the compound eg. Sodium.
Bonding.
Precipitation Equilibrium
NAMING COMPOUNDS CH We use the word, COMPOUND, when describing an ionic bonded molecule. An example: –NaCl is sodium chloride.
0.277 mol ammonium acetate Convert to grams: mol NH 4 C 2 H 3 O 2 Step 1: Write the formula  NH 4 C 2 H 3 O 2 Step 2: Write the given information.
Complete the table… If you have the workbook – it’s page 107.
Properties of Matter Agenda Review: elements Quiz today Notes of properties Homework.
Jeopardy Binary Ionic: formulas to names Binary Ionic: names to formulas PolyatomicsTernary Ionic: formulas to names Ternary Ionic: names to formulas 10.
Phosphate. aluminum acetate Al 3+ hydrogen carbonate.
Electron Distribution Chemistry Dr. May. Orbitals And Suborbitals atom 1s2s 2p3s 3p4s.
Space qualified glass database Mauro Ghigo, Paolo Spanò INAF – Astronomical Observatory of Brera January 29 th, 2009.
Properties of Ionic Compounds Forming NaCl from Na and Cl 2 A metal atom can transfer an electron to a nonmetal. A metal atom can transfer an electron.
BIOENGINEER ANALYSIS WATER. GOALS Students learn how to collect water samples. Then, they will aseptically collect a water sample and use a microscope.
Selecting Infrared Optical Materials Jay Vizgaitis University of Arizona Optics 521.
Acids… Learning objectives: Know that salts are formed from reactions with acids. Know how to write correct word equations. Know what salts are formed.
+ What’s in a name?. + LOL ASAP FYI BRB + What are chemical formulas? What can a chemical formula tell us? Number of atoms of a particular element present.
Symbol Review ? ? ? ? ? ? ?.
CL CL Mg CL CL CL CL CL CL CL CL CL CL O C O.
~ As was mentioned earlier, when two or more elements come together chemically, you get a compound. But, there are often numbers attached to different.
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”. Chapter 7 Review How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration?
What is the concentration of a solution?
Copyright © 2011 InteractiveScienceLessons.com Composition of Ocean Water Name Water96.5% 40 Wide 25 High 40 x 25 =1000 squares
1. Can our bodies produce minerals?  NO! We have to get them through eating food that contains them!  Most minerals become part of the body, i.e. bones.
Cosmic Code Book Periodic Table of ELEMENTS aluminum Al aluminum.
Bell Work What is the chemical formula for Barium Hydroxide? What is the formula for Calcium Nitrate?
Ions: Naming Practice SNC2D. F-F-F-F- F - Fluoride.
Properties of Engineering Materials
Ions: Naming Practice SNC2D. F-F-F-F- F - Fluoride.
Pg. 173 #11. Pg. 173 #12 Pg. 173 #13a The reaction does not work because silver is less reactive than hydrogen. That is, it is lower on the activity.
TI Confidential – NDA Restrictions IR Window/Lens Materials for IR Sensors 2/7/11.
Ionic Compounds. An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has either a + or − charge. An ionic compound: when a metal atom donates its valence electron(s)
Selection of Materials for UV Optics James Johnson OPTI 521 December 8, 2008.
5.2 Structure and Composition of Minerals. A. What is a Mineral? Occurs Naturally Is a solid Has definite Chemical Composition Atoms are arranged in an.
The Layers of the Earth!. Earth Layers The Earth is divided into four main layers. *Inner Core *Outer Core *Mantle *Crust.
Top left Write the name for 1 oxygen and 2 fluorine atoms. Top right Identify as ionic or covalent. Bottom left Draw It. Bottom right According to VSEPR,
Naming Ionic Compounds. Rules Name the metallic ion (cation) 1 st (whole name) Name the nonmetallic ion (anion) 2 nd, but change the ending to “ide” The.
Mineral Groupings. Minerals and the Earth There are 8 elements that make up 98.5% of the Earth’s crust. They are: 1.Oxygen 2.Silicon 3.Aluminum 4.Iron.
ATTENUATED TOTAL REFLECTION SPECTROSCOPY Outline Introduction to ATR technology Evanescent Waves Crystal Composition Data Collection Advantages & Disadvantages.
Ionic Bonding.
Properties of Engineering Materials
Names From Formulas - Simple Salts
And Net Ionic Equations
Christopher Whitehead Sixth Form:
Wednesday, November 8th Write in your agenda:
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”
Predicting Products.
Predicting Products.
Name of element when in a compound Compound names that end in –ate
Balancing Word Equations
Ionic Compound Formulas
Formulas.
Science 3200 Review for Test #2
Single and double displacement reactions
Instrumentation for UV and visible absorption
NC Standards Students know atoms combine to form molecules by sharing electrons to form covalent or metallic bonds or by exchanging electrons to form ionic.
Nomenclature.
Predicting precipitation problems
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”
Hardcoatings Hardcoatings are thin films which are deposited on tool substrates in order to improve their desired properties such as hardness, friction,
Ionic Bonding.
Solids Continued Practice identifying solids
Chemical Reactions Test Review
Ionic Bonding.
Ionic Bonding.
Ch 5 Lesson 2 & 3 Jigsaw.
Jeopardy Binary Ionic: formulas to names
Chemistry: Chemical Word Equations Directions: Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the word equations below. Refer to pages 165, 171 and.
Presentation transcript:

Infrared Optical Materials Mark Burgener 5 December 2016

Transmission Material Germanium (Ge) Silicon MWIR or LWIR SWIR though MWIR Hard and dense Magnesium Fluoride Slightly radioactive Durable Good transmission Index of refraction function of temperature AR coating Sodium Chloride <100°C Water soluble Higher index of refraction Potassium Bromide Zinc Sulfide (ZnS) a.k.a. Cleartran Calcium Fluoride Strong Broadband Zinc Selenide (ZnSe) More uniform = better quality One system ZnSe window with ZnS coating

Transmission Material Sapphire Aluminum Oxynitride (ALON) Strong and hard Ceramic material Applications for Cubic structure Single manufacturer High abrasion High temperature UV through MWIR High pressure MWIR degrades stating at 4.2µm Visible though MWIR Spinel High Cost Diamond All bands Good for high temperature applications MWIR degrades stating at 4.8µm Manufacturing