Warm Up Can you name any of the countries in Spanish Speaking South America? Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay,

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Presentation transcript:

Warm Up Can you name any of the countries in Spanish Speaking South America? Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela

Spanish Speaking South America Chapter 10 Section 3 Unit 3 Day 8 Spanish Speaking South America Chapter 10 Section 3

Spanish rule? The Inca invaded by Pizarro Lima, Peru was the center of Spanish control Independence movements: Early 1800s Simon Bolivar: Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Bolivia Jose de San Martin: Argentina, Chile, and Peru Distance made unity difficult Could not work together towards common goals Continent populated around edges, mountains and rainforests limiting interaction Underdevelopment and political instability

Governments? Oligarchy (government by the few) and military rule Authoritarian rule (stresses obedience to authority over freedom) delayed democracy Although freedom gained in 1800s, colonialism still had effects Strong militaries Underdeveloped economies Social class divisions

Culture of Spanish South America? Literature Gabriel Garcia Marquez (famous author) Music Pop & Folk music is very popular Arts and Crafts Handmade items decorated with religious symbols Use many instruments (marimbas, maracas, flutes, etc) Pottery, textiles, glasswork and metal work Decorated with folk religious symbols Ponchos made from wool of llamas and alpacas

Economy? Each region is known for different economic trades Large gap between rich and poor Shows failure to develop after independence Chile is greatest economic success Trades goods to foreign nations Mercosur- An economic market in the southern cone of South America (1995) Certain regions known for mining, fishing or grains

Future and education? Spanish-speaking South America has higher literacy rates than other countries in Latin America High importance put on education to improve economic success Support given to colleges, universities, and technical schools Many SA countries support schools past high school Chile is a leader in education and literacy

Classwork Work in your groups to complete the outline for Chapter 10 Section 3 Pages 230-235 When you are finished, you may turn in your work and get a South America map Color in the countries which are part of SPANISH Speaking South America (use slide 2 for help) LABEL each country with its name!