PHOTON DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION WITH THE

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
GEM Chambers at BNL The detector from CERN, can be configured with up to 4 GEMs The detector for pad readout and drift studies, 2 GEM maximum.
Advertisements

First observation of electroluminescence in liquid xenon within THGEM holes: towards novel Liquid Hole-Multipliers L. Arazi, A. Breskin, A. Coimbra*,
Time Projection Chamber
Hiroyuki Sekiya Oct. 4 th 2007 Hamamatsu, JAPAN NNN07 Development of Gaseous Photomultiplier with GEM/μPIC Hiroyuki Sekiya ICRR, University of Tokyo
Hiroyuki Sekiya Jul. 31 st 2008, Philadelphia, ICHEP2008 Development of Gaseous Photomultiplier with GEM/μPIC Hiroyuki Sekiya ICRR, University of Tokyo.
Gas Detector Developments Jin Li. Liquid Xenon case Liquid Xenon can be considered as a gaseous xenon of 520 atm. K.Masuda, S. Takasu, T.Doke et al. (Doke.
The Factors that Limit Time Resolution in Photodetectors, Workshop, University of Chicago, April 2011 What is known experimentally about timing determinants.
GEM Detector Shoji Uno KEK. 2 Wire Chamber Detector for charged tracks Popular detector in the particle physics, like a Belle-CDC Simple structure using.
Detector R & D plan Detector Development plan Detector Simulations Conclusion SINP/VECC Meeting High Energy Physics Group, BHU.
C.Shalem et al, IEEE 2004, Rome, October 18 R. Chechik et al. ________________RICH2004_____________ Playa del Carmen, Mexico 1 Thick GEM-like multipliers:
SLIDE 0 TITLE Fabio SAULI INFN-Trieste and TERA Foundation CERN-Geneva-Switzerland.
A. Breskin RD51 Amsterdam 4/08 ION BLOCKING & visible-sensitive gas-PMs Efficient ion blocking in gaseous detectors and its application to visible-sensitive.
A. Lyashenko INSTR08 – BINP – Feb ION BLOCKING & visible-sensitive gas-PMs Efficient ion blocking in gaseous detectors and its application to visible-sensitive.
1 The GEM Readout Alternative for XENON Uwe Oberlack Rice University PMT Readout conversion to UV light and proportional multiplication conversion to charge.
Fabio Sauli-CERN 1 IEEE-NSS Rome 04 F. Sauli, T. Meinschad, L. Musa, L. Ropelewski CERN, GENEVA, SWITZERLAND PHOTON DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION WITH THE.
Chevron / Zigzag Pad Designs for Gas Trackers
GEM: A new concept for electron amplification in gas detectors Contents 1.Introduction 2.Two-step amplification: MWPC combined with GEM 3.Measurement of.
Orsay, January 12, 2005P. Colas - Resistive anode Micromegas1 Dan Burke 1, P. Colas 2, M. Dixit 1, I. Giomataris 2, V. Lepeltier 3, A. Rankin 1, K. Sachs.
TPC R&D status in Japan T. Isobe, H. Hamagaki, K. Ozawa, and M. Inuzuka Center for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo Contents 1.Development of a prototype.
Performance of a Large-Area GEM Detector Prototype for the Upgrade of the CMS Muon Endcap System Vallary Bhopatkar M. Hohlmann, M. Phipps, J. Twigger,
Lead Fluoride Calorimeter for Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering in Hall A Alexandre Camsonne Hall A Jefferson Laboratory October 31 st 2008.
F.Murtas1IMAGEM DDG GEM technology for X-ray and Gamma imaging IMAGEM l Detector setup l First results on X-ray imaging l First results on Gamma ray imaging.
15th RD51 Collaboration Meeting 18 – 20 March 2015 CERN On the way to sub-100ps timing with Micromegas T. Papaevangelou IRFU / CEA Saclay.
Performance and applications of a  -TPC K. Miuchi a†, H. Kubo a, T. Nagayoshi a, Y. Okada a, R. Orito a, A. Takada a, A. Takeda a, T. Tanimori a, M. Ueno.
Mariana Petris, NIPNE Bucharest CBM Meeting, March 9 -12, 2005 HIGH COUNTING RATE TRANSITION RADIATION DETECTOR Bucharest Prototype In Beam Tests.
K. Jahoda, 6 Aug 2007 X-ray School, GWU Proportional Counters Some of what you should know in order to use proportional counters for Spectroscopy, Timing,
TPC/HBD R&D at BNL Craig Woody BNL Mini Workshop on PHENIX Upgrade Plans August 6, 2002.
Electron tracking Compton camera NASA/WMAP Science Team  -PIC We report on an improvement on data acquisition for a Time Projection Chamber (TPC) based.
Xe-based detectors: recent work at Coimbra C.A.N.Conde, A.D. Stauffer, T.H.V.T.Dias, F.P.Santos, F.I.G.M.Borges, L.M.N.Távora, R.M.C. da Silva, J.Barata,
1 Two-phase Ar avalanche detectors based on GEMs A. Bondar, A. Buzulutskov, A. Grebenuk, D. Pavlyuchenko, Y. Tikhonov Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics,
Construction and beam test analysis of GE1/1 prototype III gaseous electron multiplier (GEM) detector V. BHOPATKAR, E. HANSEN, M. HOHLMANN, M. PHIPPS,
INSTR L.Shekhtman 1 Triple-GEM detectors for KEDR tagging system V.M.Aulchenko, A.V.Bobrov,A.E.Bondar, L.I.Shekhtman, E.V.Usov, V.N.Zhilich,
1 GASTOF Cherenkov with RF Phototube for FP420 Amur Margaryan 1 Timing Workshop Krakow 2010.
Christian Lippmann (ALICE TRD), DPG-Tagung Köln Position Resolution, Electron Identification and Transition Radiation Spectra with Prototypes.
HMPiD upgrade variant; simulation status N. Smirnov Physics Department, Yale University, May, 06. CERN visit.
T. Zerguerras- RD51 WG Meeting- CERN - February Single-electron response and energy resolution of a Micromegas detector T. Zerguerras *, B.
1 A two-phase Ar avalanche detector with CsI photocathode: first results A. Bondar, A. Buzulutskov, A. Grebenuk, D. Pavlyuchenko, R. Snopkov, Y. Tikhonov.
Single GEM Measurement Matteo Alfonsi,Gabriele Croci and Bat-El Pinchasik June 25 th 2008 GDD Meeting 1.
Update on THGEM project for RICH application Elena Rocco University of Eastern Piedmont & INFN Torino On behalf of an Alessandria-CERN-Freiburg-Liberec-
Wenxin Wang (D. Attié, P. Colas, E. Delagnes, Yuanning Gao, Bitao Hu, Bo Li, Yulan Li, M. Riallot, Xiaodong Zhang)
Thorsten Lux. Charged particles X-ray (UV) Photons Cathode Anode Amplification Provides: xy position Energy (z position) e- CsI coating 2 Gas (Mixture)
Status of the TPG E.Radicioni MICE coll. Meeting - RAL, Oct
Performances of a GEM-based TPC prototype for the AMADEUS experiment Outline: GEM-TPC in AMADEUS experiment; Prototype design & construction; GEM: principle.
Presented by Samuel DUVAL On behalf of the Xénon group Industry-Academia Matching Event on Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors April 2012, Annecy-le-Vieux.
Status of R&D on a TPC/HBD for PHENIX Craig Woody BNL DC Upgrades Meeting December 12, 2001.
NSCL Proton Detector David Perez Loureiro September 14 th 2015.
TPC for ILC and application to Fast Neutron Imaging L. An 2, D. Attié 1, Y. Chen 2, P. Colas 1, M. Riallot 1, H. Shen 2, W. Wang 1,2, X. Wang 2, C. Zhang.
Thick-GEM sampling element for DHCAL: First beam tests & more
First operation of a double phase pure liquid Argon THGEM-TPC
Performance of timing-RPC prototypes with relativistic heavy ions
Single GEM Measurement
MPGD 2015 Concise Summary Amos Breskin.
A. Badertscher, L. Knecht, D. Lussi, A. Marchionni, G. Natterer, P
ILC tracking Si strip + gas micropattern detectors (“Si++” variant)
AQUA-ADVANCED QUALITY ASSURANCE FOR CNAO
THGEM: Introduction to discussion on UV-detector parameters for RICH
Micropattern Gas Detectors
Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors
Sr-84 0n EC/b+ decay search with SrCl2 crystal
3g Medical Imaging R&D with liquid xenon Compton telescope
Neutron Detection with MoNA LISA
Ionization detectors ∆
Dan Burke1, P. Colas2, M. Dixit1, I. Giomataris2, V. Lepeltier3, A
A.Takada, A.Takeda, T.Tanimori
MWPC’s, GEM’s or Micromegas for AD transfer and experimental lines
Development of GEM at CNS
réponse d’un détecteur Micromegas
Pre-installation Tests of the LHCb Muon Chambers
Presentation transcript:

PHOTON DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION WITH THE GAS ELECTRON MULTIPLIER (GEM) F. Sauli, T. Meinschad, L. Musa, L. Ropelewski CERN, GENEVA, SWITZERLAND

REFLECTIVE PHOTOCATHODE ON UPPER GEM SIDE: no photon feedback MULTIGEM DETECTORS: VERY HIGH GAINS Single photoelectron detection with internal photocathode R. Bouclier et al, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS44(1997)646 S. Bachmann et al, Nucl. Instr. Methods A 443(1999)464 D. Mörmann et al, Nucl. Instr. Methods 478(2002)364

EFFICIENCY AND RESOLUTION FOR UV PHOTON DETECTION Multi-GEM with Cesium Iodide coating on upper side of first GEM: Hydrogen UV lamp R C HV r ADCs T0 Collimator-attenuator Quartz window (inverted) drift field grid GEM1 CsI-coated GEM2 GEM3 Anode strip readout

SINGLE PHOTON DETECTION Pulse height spectra at decreasing UV source intensity: Multiple photoelectron spectra: Single photoelectron spectra: BEAM ATTENUATION

SINGLE PHOTOELECTRON POSITION ACCURACY: Two positions of collimated beam 200 µm apart 200 µm 160 µm FWHM Beam ~ 100 µm FWHM Intrinsic accuracy ~ 50 µm rms T. Meinschad, L. Ropelewski and F. Sauli, Vienna Conference (Nucl. Instr. and Methods, in press)

U V W GEM RICH: MULTIPLE PHOTONS Hexaboard closeup: 520 µm Ø pads Hexaboard readout: matrix of hexagonal pads interconnected along three projections at 120º U V W S. Bachmann et al Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A 478 (2002) 104

Standard assembly for 10x10 cm2 GEMs, 3x128 strips HEXABOARD DETECTOR Standard assembly for 10x10 cm2 GEMs, 3x128 strips 3x16 strips readout: fast charge amplifier+ALTRO (FADC, 10 bit-25 MHz sampling) 16 strips 8.3 mm ALTRO: B. Mota et al, Nucl. Instr. and Methods, in press (2004)

SINGLE PHOTON EVENT: 16 strips 8.3 mm

SINGLE PHOTON CLUSTER WIDTH (rms) ~ 0.5 pads (250 µm) Charge sharing (520 µm pad rows)

1.1 mm 2.4 mm 1.3 mm DOUBLE PHOTON EVENT:

CHARGE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE PROJECTIONS: SINGLE PHOTON CLUSTERS U-V W-U V-W

DETECTION OF INTERNAL SCINTILLATION IN XENON CsI - Quad-GEM in pure Xenon Scintillation X-ray Ionization G. Charpak, S. Majewski and F. Sauli, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. 126(1975)381 L. Periale, V. Peskov, P. Carlson, T. Francke, V. Pavlopulos, P. Picchi, F. Pietropaolo, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. 478(2002)377 (See also V. Peskov N25-3)

PRIMARY SCINTILLATION IN XENON-CsI 22 keV from 109Cd Primary scintillation

TIME DIFFERENCE PROMPT- MAIN PULSE LOW DRIFT FIELD: PRIMARY SCINTILLATION Efficiency 2% for 5.9 keV 10% for 22 keV

HIGH DRIFT FIELD: SECONDARY SCINTILLATION

TIME DIFFERENCE PROMPT- MAIN PULSE HIGH FIELD: SECONDARY SCINTILLATION 5.9 keV X-rays Efficiency for 5.9 keV 20% at 1.3 kV/cm 66% at 1.9 kV/cm 76% at 2.5 kV/cm

CONCLUSIONS MULTI-GEM DETECTORS WITH CsI PHOTOCATHODE: HIGH GAIN-EFFICIENT UV PHOTON DETECTION VERY GOOD POSITION ACCURACY ~ 50 µm rms WITH HEXABOARD READOUT: GOOD MULTI-HIT RESOLUTION ~ 2 mm GEM-CsI FOR DETECTION OF SCINTILLATION IN Xe EFFICIENCY FOR PRIMARY SCINTILLATION ~ 10% FOR 22 keV EFFICIENCY FOR SECONDARY SCINTILLATION ~ 80% FOR 5.9 keV TOWARDS A PARALLAX-FREE X-RAY DETECTOR?

SECONDARY SCINTILLATION IN XENON C.A.N. Conde et al, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-24 (1977) 221

Large size Hexaboard for MICE (Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment): Manufactured by CERN-EST workshops 31 cm V. Ableev et al, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A518(2004)113

Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) F. Sauli, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A386(1997)531

5 MeV a TRACKS AT LOW FIELD

(PURE) XENON DRIFT VELOCITY (ONE BAR)

ELECTRON DIFFUSION IN XENON