UNIT 2 DAY 3 Big Ideas: 1,2,3 Big Questions: 1,2,4,5

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Presentation transcript:

UNIT 2 DAY 3 Big Ideas: 1,2,3 Big Questions: 1,2,4,5 Notes: New Governments, New Leaders Analysis: Why a Guillotine? Readings: What on Earth Happened in the Reign of Terror?! Notes: Results of Revolution StudyWall™ Quote of the Day: “There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self.” Ernest Hemingway

I. CHANGE? New constitution proposed New Name: Legislative Assembly Abolish noble birth Sell church land to pay off debts New Name: Legislative Assembly Elections!!!* Constitutional Monarchy Austria, Prussia declare war – April 1792 Threats and Emigres *Only if you have property

II. NEW GOVERNMENTS NATIONAL CONVENTION (1792-1793) Royalists Elected body, all males vote (REPUBLIC!) Vote to execute Louis XVI in 12/92, kill him 1/93 Royalists Moderates Girondins Jacobins Sans-culottes Conservative Least influential Liberal/Radical MOST influential

III. RADICAL LEADERS Jean-Paul Marat Radical journalist Mob follows his orders Killed 7/13/93

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III. RADICAL LEADERS Georges Danton: Radical Lawyer People love him (“everyman”) Rallies people to army

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Musical Interlude As we listen to the French national anthem read the translation of the lyrics. A bit different than a flag waving over a fort, right?

III. RADICAL LEADERS Maximilien Robespierre: Jacobin Leader Dominates Jacobins “Defender of Liberty”, “Incorruptable”

IV. NEW GOVERNMENTS COMMITTEE OF PUBLIC SAFETY (1793-1794) France begins to win against foreigners Attack enemies of revolution in France Promise total freedom “WHEN COUNTRY SAFE”

Cruel, Unusual, or Humane? Check out p. 201 in your textbook to learn a little about decapitation.

WHAT THE HAPPENED IN FRANCE?!?!?! REIGN OF TERROR WHAT THE HAPPENED IN FRANCE?!?!?! Read the set of documents on the Reign of Terror Answer Questions 1-7 on page three of the documents

V. END OF THE NIGHTMARE? Danton killed April 1794 People think Robespierre crazy; he’s arrested, killed in July 1794 THERMIDOR: Period of relative calm after execution of Robespierre

STUDY WALL! Let’s use our StudyWall sheet and the actual StudyWall to start reviewing the beginning of this unit.