Civil Engineer By Danielle

High School Years Part C

How to Get noticed If I have shown an interest in engineering early on in my high school years, that would show dedication to a university. Doing well at the university would show employers my willingness to learn and my good work ethic. If I am involved in many activities, it shows that I am able to balance school and the other parts of my life. These are desirable qualities in a student or an employee. As well, having the correct classes completed is often required to get into university.

High school courses Mandatory classes for the Civil Engineering Undergraduate Program: Chemistry 30 Physics 30 Pre-Calculus 30 or Foundations of Math 30 Calculus 30 ELA A and B 30 To enter the Civil Engineering Undergraduate Program, I must have a minimum of 70% average in the above classes.

Other classes to take Aside from taking the mandatory classes, there are a few other areas to have good marks in. Science Social studies/history Personal/career development ELA Computers Chemistry Drafting and design Physics Creative arts Calculus Mathematics

On-The-Job Training, Apprenticeship, and College or University Part B

Post-Secondary Schooling At the U of S, prospective students can take the Civil Engineering Undergraduate Program at the College of Engineering. This program gives you the degree: “Bachelor of Science in Engineering – Civil Engineering”.

Civil Engineering Undergraduate Program The Civil Engineering Undergraduate Program is four years long for an undergrad degree. Students take a common first year, and then they can specialize into civil engineering. After completion, students can take a course for the masters degree. This would give the degrees “Master of Engineering”, and “Master of Science”.

Budgeting for University The Civil Engineering Undergraduate Program is four years long, so I need to make a money-management plan that will last for the duration of my degree. This will need to include my tuition, textbooks, groceries, housing or rent, gas or vehicle costs, clothing, and other expenses that may arise. The cost for the four year degree totals at about $102 000.

Costs A: Tuition = $9000/ year B: Textbooks = about $600/ year C: Housing (on campus) = $4800 to $5600 for the school year D: Food and miscellaneous budget = $75/week = $300/month = $2400 for the school year; set aside $2700 E: Transportation (gas + vehicle maintenance) = $100/week = $400/month = $3200/school year; set aside $3400 + $400 for parking = $3800 F: Entertainment/clothes = $100/week = $400/month = $3200/ school year; set aside $3500 Total expenses (one year): A + B + C + D + E + F = $9000 + $600 + $5600 + $2700 + $3800 + $3500 = $25,200; set aside $25 500 Total expenses (four years): $102 000

Offsetting the costs I can pay for my tuition by working over the summer between school years, my parents have set up an education fund, and I can apply for scholarships and bursaries. Morris Fast Memorial Award is eligible to students who graduate from a rural high school with a minimum average of 85% and are entering the College of Engineering; it is worth $22 500 and is renewable ($7500 in first year, $5000 over next three years if 70% average is maintained). Association of Professional Engineers & Geoscientists of Saskatchewan (APEGS) Entrance Bursary is available to students who are entering the College of Engineering. Applicants must be a full time student, and demonstrate financial need; it is worth $3625. Nasser Family Award in Engineering is for entering undergraduate students who are pursuing a Bachelor of Engineering degree and must demonstrate financial need; it is worth $1000, and is non-renewable. Saskatchewan Advantage Award is given each year to students who remain in Saskatchewan for post-secondary schooling. Entrance Awards: Dependent on grade average ranging from $500 to $3000.

The First Three To Five Years in Your Ideal Job Part A

Tasks in First 3 to 5 Years Analyzing and designing basic projects under the guidance and supervision of a licensed engineer (first year of work) Analyzing and designing complex projects under limited supervision (second – third year of work, completion of licensing exam) Analyzing and designing large, complex projects (many years after becoming professional engineer) Supervising trainees and junior engineers Performing some administrative and managerial duties

Responsibilities of a Civil Engineer Inspection of project sites for progress and that standards of sanitation/ safety/ design specifications are met. Estimating the quantity and cost of materials and equipment needed for a project. Supervising construction workers at building sites Preparing progress reports (to explain issues and progress). Designing energy efficient or environmentally sound civil structures Analyzing survey reports, maps, drawings, blueprints, and geological data for projects

Special Equipment Computer-assisted design software Forklifts Trucks (semis) Cranes Excavators Bulldozers Backhoe loaders Theodolite (measuring tool/ vertical and horizontal angles) Levelling staff

Skills to Have Decision making Leadership Math skills Organization Problem-solving Writing skills Communication skills An understanding of business

Salary In their first few years of work, civil engineers often earn $50 000 to $80 000 per year. As a civil engineer gains experience, their wage often goes up. In the middle section of their career, they often earn between $75 000 and $150 000 per year. And those few civil engineers who become managers or firm partners can earn upwards of $160 000 per year.

Hours and Environment Civil engineers often work 8 to 10 hours daily, and 40 to 50 hours per week. Overtime may be required if there is an upcoming deadline or unforeseen issues at the work site. Civil engineers often work in an office and sometimes supervise work at the job site.

Job Prospects The job prospects are good, according to the Canadian government. There is an increase amount of civil engineering positions that are available, due to greater employment opportunities and the positions that are opened when the current workforce retires. There are currently 1400 people in Saskatchewan that are employed as civil engineers.

the best fit for the job I have a first aid qualification, will be taking computer drafting classes in grade ten, am good at math and formulas, show leadership skills, and will be taking accounting to learn to manage money to plan budgets. These will get me noticed by an employer after university because I will continue to improve my skills and update my qualifications.

Hazards in the Job As come civil engineers supervise the worksite, they expose themselves to dangers such as falling objects, machinery, chemicals, dangerous substances, and human error. As well, civil engineers face a lot of stress in their job. This comes in the form of deadlines, co-workers and unforeseen issues at the worksite. Stress can negatively impact the health of those who experience it regularly.

sources https://www.saskcareers.ca/occupation/2092/Civil%2BEngineer https://www2.careercruising.com/careers/profile-at-a-glance/95 http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/eng/qc/job_futures/statistics/2131.shtml http://www.engineeringcivil.com/theory/construction-equipments http://www.saindustries.co.za/tools-used-in-civil-engineering/ http://explore.usask.ca/programs/colleges/engineering/civilengineering/ http://www.usask.ca/programs/colleges-schools/engineering/programs/common-first-year/index.php http://engineering.usask.ca/documents/students/Engineering_Registration_Guide_2016_v1.pdf http://www.usask.ca/p rograms/colleges-schools/engineering/ http://explore.usask.ca/moneymatters/awards/bestandbrightest.php http://explore.usask.ca/moneymatters/awards/detail.php?award=301273EB01&search_keywords=&coll ege=EN&category=&application=&award_type=&deadline=&sort_col=name&sort_dir=asc http://explore.usask.ca/moneymatters/awards/detail.php?award=302029EB01&search_keywords=&coll ege=EN&category=&application=&award_type=&deadline=&sort_col=name&sort_dir=asc http://explore.usask.ca/moneymatters/awards/detail.php?award=300500EB04&search_keywords=&coll ege=EN&category=&application=&award_type=&deadline=&sort_col=name&sort_dir=asc