Chapter 74 Laxatives.

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Copyright © 2013, 2010 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Chapter 79 Laxatives.
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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 74 Laxatives

Laxatives Used to ease or stimulate defecation – Soften the stool – Increase stool volume – Hasten fecal passage through the intestine – Facilitate evacuation from the rectum

Indications for Laxative Use Constipation is determined by stool consistency and frequency of defecation Indications Diagnosis Treatment/procedure preparation Constipation Poisoning

Classification of Laxatives Bulk-forming laxatives Psyllium (Metamucil) Surfactant laxatives Docusate sodium (Colace) Stimulant laxatives Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) Osmotic laxatives Milk of magnesia (MOM)