Pub 4012 – Tabs D and G Pub 4491 – Lesson 24

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Presentation transcript:

Pub 4012 – Tabs D and G Pub 4491 – Lesson 24 Foreign Tax Credit Pub 4012 – Tabs D and G Pub 4491 – Lesson 24 Foreign tax is also eligible to be claimed on Schedule A as an itemized deduction. While that is an option, foreign tax claimed as a credit is more advantageous for taxpayers.

Foreign Tax Credit Requirements Advanced certification Simplified limitation election Foreign tax credits are entered on 1040 (no Form 1116 needed) Based on passive income $300 ($600 MFJ) or less International certification  Full Form 1116 Passive income for in-scope returns is primarily dividends and interest income NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit Interview Review documents for foreign tax Prior year return Form 1099-INT/DIV FATCA box checked – out of scope K-1 Scope limitation Foreign tax of $300 ($600 MFJ) or less without International certification Only the simplified limitation method for foreign tax credits is in scope, unless International certification If Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) box checked on 1099-INT/DIV, taxpayer generally required to file form 8938. Return is out of scope. NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit 1099-DIV/INT 1099-DIV Box 7 1099-INT Box 6 2018 1099-DIV Foreign tax paid now in box 7 Foreign tax credit most often seen on 1099-DIV NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit K-1 Box number varies by form Must be coded as passive income See back of K-1 for codes If not comfortable preparing return with K-1s Refer taxpayer to more experienced counselor Request guidance from LC or QR NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit Foreign tax credit is a nonrefundable credit Reduces tax liability but not below $0 No carryback or carryover of the unused credits with simplified limitation method Taxpayer should consider full Form 1116 if have unused foreign tax credit Out of scope without International certification Recall that FTC in NONrefundable If Taxpayer would be well served to preserve the carryback/over of unused credits, refer to paid preparer If the regular foreign tax credit method is used (full Form 1116) and not all the credit is used, the unused credits can be carried back one year and forward ten years Do not reduce foreign tax to below $300/$600MFJ to keep return in scope. IRS sends letter requesting correction. NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit $300 ($600 MFJ) or Less Pub 4012 Tab D Find Interest Income and Dividend Income in Pub 4012 Tab D Caution: TaxSlayer accepts all amounts – even if over the simplified limitation limit Enter K-1 foreign tax on form 1116 Find K-1s and Scope in Pub 4012 Tab D Find Form 1116 – Foreign Tax Credit in Pub 4012 Tab G Full Form 1116 is available in Practice Lab If entering on interest or dividend input screens, ensure the TOTAL amounts are equal to or less than the $300/$600 limits for the simplified method 2018 Foreign Tax Withheld in box 7 1099-DIV NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Quiz Jerry is single and has a mutual fund that reported $455 of foreign tax on 1099-DIV. What are his options?     This is out of scope without International certification. Refer to paid preparer NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Quiz If Jerry is married with $455 total foreign tax paid, what are his options?          Claim the foreign tax credit on Schedule 3  While Jerry could claim the foreign tax as a deduction on Schedule A if itemizing, claiming the tax as a credit will be more advantageous. NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit Quality Review Review return for foreign tax credit Review Forms 1099 and K-1 for foreign tax Verify total amount in scope Within the simplified limitation method limits or International certification Out of scope for MFJ taxpayers with total foreign tax greater than $600 (Single, HoH, MFS, or QW greater than $300) without International certification. Refer to a paid preparer. NTTC Training – TY2018

Foreign Tax Credit or Deduction Comments Questions NTTC Training – TY2018