Drill: Name:

Draw & Name Isomers of: C6H10

Source & Properties of Hydrocarbon

Hydrocarbon Source Fossil Fuels Coal, oil, natural gas

Crude oil is refined by fractional distillation Refining Petroleum Crude oil is refined by fractional distillation

Fractional Distillation Distilling crude oil into fractions based on BP

Fractions Natural gas: C1 - C4 Petrol ether: C5 - C6 Naphtha: C7 - C8 Gasoline: C6 - C12

Fractions Kerosene: C12 - C15 Fuel Oils: C15 - C18 Waxes: C16 - C24 Asphalt: > C24

Hydrocarbons are non-polar molecules Properties Hydrocarbons are non-polar molecules All are flammable

Properties Hydrocarbons molecules are held together by intermolecular forces (dispersion forces)

Intermolecular forces increase with size & size of electron clouds Properties Intermolecular forces increase with size & size of electron clouds

Flash point increases with size as with SA Properties MP increases with size BP increases with size Flash point increases with size as with SA

Drill: Draw: para-dicyclo octylbenzene

____ benzene R phenyl ____

Drill: Name:

Hydrocarbon Review

Draw: ortho-diphenylbenzene

Draw: cis-6-methyl-5-propylnona-4-en-2-yne

Draw: Diphenylmethane

Name:

Draw: para-cyclobutyltoluene 5-methyl-4-phenylhexa-2-yne

Define suffixes -ane -ene -yne -yl

Define prefixes Meth- Eth- Alk- Prop- But-

Identify: Hydrocarbon properties Hydrocarbon source MP vs size MP vs branching Polarity Hydrocarbon source

Name:

Name:

Draw & name isomers of C8H14

Name the organic compounds on the board

Draw the organic compounds on the board