Evolution of the Early Hominins

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Presentation transcript:

Evolution of the Early Hominins Chapter Ten

2 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved

3 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved

The Primate © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved 4 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Paranthropus Early hominins Australopithecus Homo

Australopithecus afarensis 3.9 mya Australopithecus selam 3.8 mya Australopithecus sediba 1.9 mya

Australopithecus afarensis

Australopithecus africanus 3 mya

Paranthropus aethiopicus 2.8 mya Paranthropus boisei 2.2 mya Paranthropus robustus 2.2 mya Paranthropus boisei 2.2 mya

11 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Homo habilis/rudolfesis

Homo habilis/rudolfesis Homo. rudolfensis 1.9 mya Homo habilis 2.3 mya

definitions Oldowan Core Tools Flake Tools A toolmaking tradition from Africa associated with early Homo. Core Tools Tools made by taking flakes off a stone nucleus. Flake Tools Tools made from the flakes removed from a stone core. 14 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Oldwan Toolkit

Homo habilis/rudolfesis

The Debate over Modern Human Origins 17 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Homo ergaster Homo erectus

Homo Floresiensis

The Evolution of Genus Homo 20 © 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved