Feudal Japan.

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By: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

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Presentation transcript:

Feudal Japan

The emperor reigned but did not always rule! Feudal Society

Feudalism A political, economic, and social system based on loyalty, the holding of land, and military service. Japan: Shogun Land - Shoen Loyalty Land - Shoen Daimyo Daimyo Loyalty Samurai Samurai Samurai Food Protection Peasant Peasant Peasant Peasant

Code of Bushido Fidelity Politeness Virility Simplicity

It originates from the samurai moral code stressing frugality, loyalty, martial arts mastery, and honour unto death

Seppuku: Ritual Suicide (Hari Kiri) It is honorable to die in this way.

Full Samurai Attire video

Samurai Sword

4,400 ships and 140,000 men, but kamikaze winds stopped them. Mongol “Invasions” of Japan 4,400 ships and 140,000 men, but kamikaze winds stopped them.

Tokugawa Shogunate Period Japan closed off to all trade [except to the Dutch and Chinese]. The Dutch were restricted to a small island in Nagasaki harbor. Japanese Christians persecuted, and Christianity is forbidden. The government is centralized with all power in the hands of the shogun. Domestic trade flourishes. Towns, esp. castle towns, increase. Merchant class becomes rich! New art forms  haiku poetry, kabuki theater.

Japan Opens for Trade On March 31 1854 representatives of Japan and the United States signed a historic treaty. A United States naval officer, Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry, negotiated tirelessly for several months with Japanese officials to achieve the goal of opening the doors of trade with Japan.