Make the following chart in your notebook and begin filling it in with examples of solids, liquids and gases. Solid Liquid Gas

THE THREE STATES OF MATTER

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. What is matter? Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.

Properties of Matter How It Looks (Shiny ,Dull, Color, etc.) How It Feels (Hard, Soft, Rough , Smooth, etc.) How It Smells (Sweet, Sharp, Terrible, No Smell, etc.) How It Sounds (Loud, Soft, Echo, No Sound, etc.) What It Does (Bounce, Stretch, Tear, Break, Magnetism etc.)

SOLIDS

SOLID Has definite volume and shape.

Liquids

LIQUID Has a definite volume, but not a definite shape. Takes on the shape, but not entire space of container.

GAS

Gas Has no definite shape or volume. Takes the shape and fills the entire space of container.

Physical changes in matter A Physical change is a change in how matter looks, but not the kind of matter is it is. No molecules are rearranged in a physical change. Tear Cut Folded Written Liquid Solid Gas Mixture Solution Break

PHYSICAL CHANGES

States of Matter A change in state of matter (solid, liquid or gas) is a physical change. Solid ice = H2O Liquid water = H2O Gas steam = H2O

Chemical changes in matter New Matter is formed. Atoms are rearranged to form a new substance. Burning Cooking Rusting Iron + water + oxygen = rust 4 Fe + 6H2O + 3O2  4Fe(OH)3

CHEMICAL CHANGES

Is this a solid, a liquid, or a gas Is this a solid, a liquid, or a gas? Can you find more than one type of matter in any of the pictures?

Is this a physical change or a chemical change Is this a physical change or a chemical change? Can you find more than one physical or chemical change in the pictures?