Systems Analysis and DFDs
Systems Life Cycle concept
Systems Analysis
Importance of Systems Analysis determines the CONTENT of an MIS represents 25% of the MIS development effort relates to performance higher budget compliance higher satisfaction
Data flow diagram (DFD)
Leveling DFDs How to factor a system? The BLACK BOX concept: you know the inputs it expects you know the outputs it should give back you know its function (what it does) you do not need to know the specifics to use it Controlling complexity of black boxes each box should solve one well-defined piece of the problem each box should be easy to understand connections should be made as simple as possible
Exploding DFDs
National Merchandising Case
Second level purchase order vendor account accounts payable accounts invoice check 1.0 2.0 3.0 due revise write Invoice Vendor vendor Vendor approval balance checks due payable invoices checking account
Third level
Third level - continued
Third level - end