Latin III Stage XXXI MarshLatinIII.wordpress.com

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

English Baseball Group 2A

Advertisements

English Baseball Group 3B Mrs. Stortzum’s 4th Grade English class.

Chapter 24 – Ablative Absolute; Passive Periphrastic; Dative of agent.

Used in place of a noun pronoun.

Exam Review.   Study your notes  Use the “practice” sentences and any returned tests/quizzes to review identifying certain grammatical principles.

PHRASES AND CLAUSES. REVIEW  A sentence needs a subject and predicate (the action of the subject)  Modifiers modify nouns and verbs  Adjectives modify.

Present Tense of Latin Verbs Magister Henderson Latin I.

INSTRUCTOR: TSUEIFEN CHEN TERM:   Participial phrase: what is it and what does it do?  Participle forms: 1. General form –ing participial phrases.

Click the globe beside the matching definition.

By Marsha Barrow.

Paul Lwere Teacher of English Language Kyambogo College School ©2013.

© 2006 SOUTH-WESTERN EDUCATIONAL PUBLISHING 11th Edition Hulbert & Miller Effective English for Colleges Chapter 9 SENTENCES: ELEMENTS, TYPES, AND STRUCTURES.

 An ablative absolute is a dependent participial construction consisting of two or more words, usually a noun/pronoun and a participle, both in the ablative.

The Eight Parts of Speech Establishing a common grammar vocabulary.

Chapter 24: Ablative Absolute Passive Periphrastic Dative of Agent.

Combining Sentences using Participial Phrases. What is a Participial Phrase? A Participle is a word formed from a verb that can be an adjective. They.

Ablative Absolute Latin II Chapter V Ablative Absolute n This construction is used to denote the time or circumstances of an action. n It usually carries.

Ablative Absolute Latin II Ablative Absolute n This construction is used to denote the time or circumstances of an action. Abl. Abs: When I had finished.

D i a g r a m m i n g Adverbial and Adjective Clauses.

Review of the Ablative Absolute (Pages 295 – 296) No preposition in Latin In English we sometimes say: Such being the case, we shall not go on. Such being.

The Parts of Speech The 8 Parts of Speech… Nouns Adjectives Pronouns Verbs Adverbs Conjunctions Prepositions Interjections.

Parts of Speech Review. A Noun is a person, place, thing, or idea.

PARTS OF SPEECH NOUNS 4 PERSON PLACE THING IDEA.

The Absolutely Amazing Ablative Absolute LFA Lesson XLIV pp

Chapter 37 grammar Ablative Absolutes.

How to fix a fused or run-on sentence: Add a Period: Bobbie likes movies. John likes vacations. Comma and Coordinating Conjunction: Bobbie likes movies,

Category 2 Category 6 Category 3.

PARTS OF SPEECH NOUNS 4 PERSON PLACE THING IDEA.

PARTS OF SPEECH NOUNS 4 PERSON PLACE THING IDEA.

Think of a sentence to go with this picture. Can you use any of these words? then if so while though since when Try to use interesting adjectives, powerful.

Sentence Structure By: Amanda Garrett Bailey. What is the function of: Nouns Pronouns Verbs Adjectives Adverbs.

Parts of Speech By: Miaya Nischelle Sample. NOUN A noun is a person place or thing.

Syntax- the object study. What is syntax?  Syntax is the study of the structure  of sentences.  Syntax analyzes how words combine to form sentences.

Subject/Predicate Bell Ringer…

Unit 2: Verbs, Adverbs, Prepositions, Conjunctions, and Interjections 7 th English.

Verbals Participles, Gerunds, Infinitives. Verb A word that shows an action, being, or links a subject to a subject compliment.

Titus, pecuniã datã, in vestibulum ingressus est. Titus, with the money having been given, entered the entrance way. Titus, once the money was given, entered.

Week 12 Review PPT Misc. Points of Syntax: Ablative Absolute, Indirect Statement, Supines, Gerunds, Gerundives, Passive Periphrastic, etc.

PARTS OF SPEECH English - Grade 6 NOUN - A word that names a person, a place, a thing, or an idea. Proper nouns name a particular person, place, thing.

Ablative Absolutes!.

Parts of Speech Review.

Week 13 Warm-Ups English 12 Mrs. Fountain.

The World of Verbs.

Appendix A: Basic Grammar and Punctuation Reference

Revision Outcome 1, Unit 1 The Nature and Functions of Language

Ablative Absolutes Linking “qui”

Diagramming Verbals Participles, gerunds, & infinitives.

PARTS OF SPEECH English - Grade 5.

GREEK ADJECTIVES

DGP – Sentence 2 Parts of Speech.

Adjectival, adverbial, and nominal

Verbal phrases A moment of grammar 6.

Diagramming Sentences Notes

PARTS OF SPEECH.

Chapter 4 Basics of English Grammar

TYPES OF CLAUSES IN ENGLISH GRAMMER.

Basics of Sentence Diagramming

Teaching the Ablative Absolute

Ablative Absolutes.

Ablative Absolutes Latin II April 7-11, 2014

PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES

PARTS OF SPEECH.

Chapter 4 Basics of English Grammar

PARTS OF SPEECH.

Lesson XLIV Ablative Absolutes.

Ms. McDaniel 6th Grade Language Arts

Ablative absolute Ablativus absolutus.

Meanings of the voices active: The subject acts. passive:

Parts of Speech.

Presentation transcript:

Latin III Stage XXXI MarshLatinIII.wordpress.com Ablative Absolute Latin III Stage XXXI MarshLatinIII.wordpress.com

Ablative Absolute This construction is used to denote the time or circumstances of an action. It usually carries an idea of time, cause, or condition. It is grammatically unconnected to the rest of the sentence; has no direct connection with either the subject or the predicate. Equivalent to an English adverbial phrase.

The Three Ways to Construct an Ablative Absolute Noun + Noun Noun + Adjective Noun + Participle

Noun + Noun Two nouns that are both in the ablative case There is no participle for the verb sum esse, so insert being with this construction Caesare duce, ….. With Caesar being the commander …. Since Caesar is the commander….

Noun + Adjective A noun and an adjective that are both in the ablative case There is no participle for the verb sum esse, so insert being with this construction Caesare invito, ….. With Caesar being unwilling …. Since Caesar is unwilling….

Noun + Participle A noun and a participle (usually the perfect passive participle) that are both in the ablative case This is the most common construction for the ablative absolute! Caesare tenente imperium, ….. With Caesar holding the power …. Since Caesar is holding the power….  Note the since the participle still retains some properties of verbs, it can still take a direct object!

How to translate? with when since as 11/28/2018 How to translate? The best way to translate the ablative absolute is to use some type of adverbial conjunction, such as: with when since as

For example His rebus auditis ….. With these things having been heard….. As these things were heard….. Since these things were heard….. and so on…….

The Ablative Absolute has certain characteristics that you should look for: It must contain a noun or pronoun in the ablative case Most of the time it will also contain a perfect passive participle (also in the ablative case!) Because these are regularly declined, you already know what endings to look for: -ā, -ō, -īs It often (but not always) begins a Latin sentence. In most textbooks,the ablative absolutes are set off by commas.