South Carolina End-of-Course Examination in US History

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South Carolina End-of-Course Examination in US History INTENSIVE REVIEW USHC 1.2 Analyze the early development of representative government and political rights in the American colonies, including the influence of the British political system and the rule of law as written in the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights, and the conflict between the colonial legislatures and the British Parliament over the right to tax that resulted in the American Revolutionary War. South Carolina End-of-Course Examination in US History

A Long Train of Abuses and Usurpations The Causes of the American Revolution

The French and Indian War 1754-63

Wars Cost Money

British National Debt Following the French and Indian War

Cost of Quartering Troops in the colonies

Parliament Taxes the Colonies Sugar Act (1764) Stamp Act (1765) Townshend Acts (1767)

Smuggling A Serious Problem Photo Credit: Mary Harrsch

IMPORT Tax on Foreign Sugar The Sugar Act 1764 IMPORT Tax on Foreign Sugar ADMIRALTY COURTS Jury Trials

INTERNAL Tax on legal documents The Stamp Act 1765 INTERNAL Tax on legal documents MASS RESISTANCE Boycotts Mob Violence

NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION

Resistance Movement(s) Sons of Liberty Resistance Movement(s) Intimidation Mass Protests

Reduced dependence on British textiles Daughters of Liberty Homespun Fabric Reduced dependence on British textiles

INTERNAL Tax on legal documents The Stamp Act 1765 INTERNAL Tax on legal documents REPEALED MASS RESISTANCE Boycotts Mob Violence

Parliament’s Not Done

Townshend Acts 1767 Tax on Imports

Paul Revere's engraving of British troops landing in Boston in 1768.

Confrontation between British Troops and a Rowdy Mob Boston Massacre 1770

Townshend Acts With one exception... 1767 Tax on Imports REPEALED

Just because we don’t tax... doesn’t mean that we can’t!

Leading to the Revolution The Chain of Events Leading to the Revolution Tea Act Boston Tea Party Intolerable Acts Lexington & Concord Photo Credit: Darwin Bell

Parliament Grants a Monopoly to a British Company The Tea Act 1773 Photo Credit: John-Morgan

Boston Tea Party 1773

Intolerable Acts 1774 MARTIAL LAW

The Minuteman Photo Credit : Jeanette Runyon

The Minuteman Photo Credit: Rachel Ford James

OBJECTIVE: Seize the Arsenal Lexington & Concord 1775 OBJECTIVE: Seize the Arsenal