Chapter 20 Vocabulary.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 20 Vocabulary

Detente Easing of tensions between the United States and Soviet Union in the 1970s

Welfare State System in which the government takes responsibility for its citizens’ social and economic needs

Recession Period of reduced economic activity

Service Industry Industry that provides a service and not a product Examples???

Euro Common currency used by the member nations of the European Union

Chancellor Prime Minister

Coalition Temporary alliance of various political parties

Deficit Gap between what a government spends and what it takes in through taxes and other sources

Surplus Extra or excess

Civil Rights Movement Effort in the 1950s and 1960s to end discrimination and ensure equal rights for all Americans

Segregation Separation of the races

Separatism Movement advocating that Quebec separate from Canada and become an independent nation

Dissident Someone who speaks out against the government

Glasnost Policy of openness instituted by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in the 1980s

Perestroika Restructuring of the Soviet government and economy in the 1980s

Default Fail to make payments

Ethnic Cleansing Policy of killing or forcibly removing people of a certain ethnic group Ethnic group – large group of people who share the same language and cultural heritage

War Crime Act that violates international rules of war