Fronts An area where air masses meet and do not mix Four Types Cold Warm Stationary Occluded
Cold Front Rapidly moving cold air running into slow moving warmer air Summer -Violent Thunderstorms Winter : Cold dry air
Warm Front Rapid moving warm air moving into slow moving cooler air Usually brings rainy weather
Stationary Front A warm air mass and a cold air mass meet and neither is moved
Occluded Front A warm air mass is caught between two cold air masses and forced up. Clouds form, may cause snow or rain.
Reading a weathermap
Meteorologist A scientist who studies the causes of weather and attempts to predict it.
Cyclone An area of low pressure Clouds/Rain Winds spin counterclockwise (N.H.)
Anticyclone An area of high pressure Dry/Clear weather Winds spin clockwise (N.H.)
News Weather Maps (cyclone) (anticyclone) Standard symbols include: Areas of high and low pressure (cyclone) (anticyclone)
Weather Maps Fronts Temperature Types of precipitation
Reading Weather Maps Isobars: lines that connect areas with equal pressure. Isotherms: lines that connect areas of equal temperature.
Weather Technology Weather Balloons: measure conditions in the atmosphere
Satellites: Provide Photos
3. Radar: track areas of rain and snow
4. Computers: make forecasts from collected data