10-5: Tangents.

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Presentation transcript:

10-5: Tangents

Definitions tangent – a line that intersects the circle at just one point. point of tangency – the intersection point. If a radius and a tangent intersect, they are perpendicular.

EX: Segment BC is tangent to circle A at point B. Find AC.

Theorem: If a line is perpendicular to a radius of a circle at its endpoint on the circle, then the line is tangent to the circle.

EX: Is BC tangent to circle A?

Theorem: If two segments from the same exterior point are tangent to a circle, then they are congruent.

EX: Find x.

EX: If EC=3DF, find the perimeter of triangle ADC

Assignment: p. 556; 8-20, 23-26, 37-40