Why was there conflict between Russia and the US?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
To bomb or not to bomb? Investigating Americas decision to drop the bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Advertisements

Everything You Need To Know About World War II Conferences To Succeed In APUSH
World War II And how it ended.. The war in Europe ends 1944 – Allied forces begin to take the upper hand on the European Front Allies (mostly.
SWBAT: identify the reasons for and against dropping the atomic bomb.
 Grand Alliance -shaky expedient held together by the common desire to defeat the Axis Powers. *- major goal was winning World war II -The “ Big Three”
Origins of the Cold War By the 1970s the US and the USSR each had enough nuclear weapons to blow the world up several times over. Can you explain this.
Cold War: Superpowers Face Off Yalta Conference February 1945 meeting of Churchill, Roosevelt & Stalin February 1945 meeting of Churchill, Roosevelt.
+ Origins of the Cold War The events and causes that led to the Cold War.
“Peace Conferences of WW2” Thurs. April 26 th. Take out your NOTEBOOK: Write the title: “Peace Conferences of WW2” Annotate both PRIMARY SOURCES on your.
The Cold War begins 1945 Key issues: Why did the wartime alliances fall apart? What were the major points of difference The importance of Yalta and Potsdam.
The Cold War.
An overview of the Cold War How can a war be ‘cold’? What were the Hotspots of the Cold War?
Planning for the Defeat of Japan
Agenda Hand in RAFT #4 Hand in RAFT #4 Notes—end of WWII Notes—end of WWII RAFT #5 RAFT #5.
Post World War II Europe. Potsdam Conference – July 1945 Truman & Stalin meet to discuss postwar world Truman mentions a “powerful new weapon” to Stalin.
CAUSES OF THE COLD WAR 4 Main Reasons. MUTUAL DISTRUST 1.Stalin was paranoid –1920s –1930s –WWII –Late 1940s.
THE COLD WAR After WWII, The United States and the Soviet Union (USSR) emerged as the two most powerful nations in the world – militarily, economically,
Conferences and Cold War.  Yalta Conference (Feb 1945)  In February 1945 (while the war was still being fought), the “Big Three” Churchill (England),
The Cold War Events immediately after World War II.
 The final battles of the European Theatre of World War II as well as the German surrender to the Western Allies and the Soviet Union took place in late.
PAGES Why did the Cold War begin?. Introduction to the Cold War Watch this video and answer questions 1a) to 1f)
THE COLD WAR Postwar Conferences  Yalta Conference- February 1945 (V-E Day not until May 1945)  Big Three met (Stalin, FDR, Churchill)
History 171C The United States and the World
History 171C The United States and the World
ORIGINS OF THE COLD WAR 1945– CONFERENCES AND THE EMERGENCE OF THE SUPERPOWERS Focus questions:  Why was there underlying tension and suspicion.
End of WWII and beyond 1945 WWII comes to an end.
What do you know about the
The Cold War Post WWII. The Cold War Post WWII.
Ms. West Holly Springs High School
SSWH18: The World at War.
The Cold War Fighting Ideologies.
What effects did the dropping of the atom bomb have?
The Cold War begins 1945 Key issues:
Today’s Agenda: Conferences 10th World Studies
Conferences and Cold War
United States – Soviet Union (Russia) Relations
Causes of the Cold War.
The Cold War
Opener: 10/20 - #11 COPY and answer the following: How would the world be different if Germany had won WWII? 3-5 COMPLETE SENTENCES.
The Cold War.
Yalta and Potsdam Conferences
The Origins of the Cold War
C. Analyze the impact of the military and diplomatic negotiations between the leaders of Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States.
Conferences and Cold War
Origins of the Cold War Mr. Rosse.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Introduction To The Cold War
World War II.
Conferences and Cold War
Origins of The Cold War Unit 11 – Topic 1.
Origins of The Cold War Unit 11 – Topic 1.
Today’s Agenda: The Ending of WWII… A new “war”
The United States, Russia, and the Coming of the Cold War
The War Comes to an End.
Bellringer Download today’s notes: End of War & Aftermath Notes
The Cold War: A Conflict of Ideology
The Roots of the Cold War
Countdown to the Cold War
North Korea? Berlin wall?.
Peace Attempts in Europe
The Cold War 1945 – 1980’s (ish).
The Cold War Post WWII. The Cold War Post WWII.
The Cold War Begins.
Wartime Conferences and Political Developments
Cold War USA vs USSR
Introduction To The Cold War
To bomb or not to bomb? Investigating America’s decision to drop the bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
The Destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Aim: How effective was wartime diplomacy?
U.S. and Soviet Relations
Presentation transcript:

Why was there conflict between Russia and the US?

(1) They believed in different things Ideology: Ideas that you believe in and act on The Soviet Union (Russia) and the US had different ideas on how they world should be run

Capitalism The US was built on capitalism Capitalism: When a country’s trade and industry is controlled by private owners for profit At the end of WWII, the US believed that this is how Europe should be run, particularly Germany

Communism The Soviet Union (Russia) believed in communism Communism: When all property is owned by the community (the government) and work is organised by the community (the government). People do not profit from their individual work. The Soviet Union believed that this is how Europe should operate after World War II In Asia, China, North Korea and Vietnam were also communist

(2) Power Struggle Post World War II there was a struggle for power in Europe and Asia World War II Conferences – as the war was ending in Europe, the allied forces met to discuss how the world would operate The Moscow Conference (4th) 9 October 1944: Established post war spheres of influence in Eastern Europe Yalta Conference February 1945: Conditions set for Russia’s entry into the war against Japan, plans for post war Europe Potsdam Conference July-August 1945: US, USSR and Britain attended. Decided on the partition of Vietnam, the division of Germany and Austria and the future of Poland Truman Doctrine – In 1947 Truman made it clear that the US would support groups who were rising up against communism

(3) They both had access to nuclear power During the Potsdam Conference, Truman mentioned to Stalin that he had a “powerful new weapon”. Japan was given an ultimatum to surrender or meet “prompt and utter destruction”. They did not surrender and the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Affects of Nuclear Power:

Both countries had nuclear weaponry (the US in 1945 and Russia in 1949) so they were careful not to attack each other, however they also didn’t want the other country to be armed with more weapons. Because the US and USSR believed in different things, but they both wanted power, there was an arms race. Arms Race: A race to gain the most weapons.