Chang M. He, MSc, Margot R. Roach, MD, PhD  Journal of Vascular Surgery 

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Presentation transcript:

The composition and mechanical properties of abdominal aortic aneurysms  Chang M. He, MSc, Margot R. Roach, MD, PhD  Journal of Vascular Surgery  Volume 20, Issue 1, Pages 6-13 (July 1994) DOI: 10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4 Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of tensile stress test. Tissue was mounted between two clamps and stretched at constant rate of elongation. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1994 20, 6-13DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4) Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 A, Exponential curve fit for stress-strain curve of aortic wall. B , Linear curve fit after stress was transformed into natural logarithm of stress. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1994 20, 6-13DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4) Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 A, Exponential curve fit for stress-strain curve of aortic wall. B , Linear curve fit after stress was transformed into natural logarithm of stress. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1994 20, 6-13DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4) Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 A , Nonaneurysmal aortic wall stained with Movat's stain, which stains elastin black , smooth muscle red , and collagen and ground substance green to yellow . Aortic media is characterized by distinct elastin lamellar units composed of elastin layers separated by smooth muscle, collagen, and ground substance. (Small white bar = 200 μm). B, Aneurysmal aortic wall stained with Movat's stain. In aneurysmal aortic wall, structure of media is destroyed and there is deficiency of elastin and loss of smooth muscle. ( Small white bar = 200 μm) Journal of Vascular Surgery 1994 20, 6-13DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4) Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 A , Nonaneurysmal aortic wall stained with Movat's stain, which stains elastin black , smooth muscle red , and collagen and ground substance green to yellow . Aortic media is characterized by distinct elastin lamellar units composed of elastin layers separated by smooth muscle, collagen, and ground substance. (Small white bar = 200 μm). B, Aneurysmal aortic wall stained with Movat's stain. In aneurysmal aortic wall, structure of media is destroyed and there is deficiency of elastin and loss of smooth muscle. ( Small white bar = 200 μm) Journal of Vascular Surgery 1994 20, 6-13DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4) Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 4 Elastic diagram of normal (dark circle) and aneurysmal (open circle) aortic walls. Curves for all of aneurysmal aortic wall are shifted to left and their slopes are greater Journal of Vascular Surgery 1994 20, 6-13DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4) Copyright © 1994 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions