The following slides contain photos of some interesting organisms.

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Presentation transcript:

The following slides contain photos of some interesting organisms. Genetically engineered or not? You decide! (for more info- read the notes in ‘edit slides’)

 These don’t really exist! 

 The blue rose was created using genetic modification by Suntory Flowers in 2008 (see http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/japan/3329213/Worlds-first-blue-roses-after-20-years-of-research.html), while the ‘black’ tulip is actually a dark purple colour and has been around since before the advent of genetic engineering. 

  Purple tomatoes have been created by genetic modification to contain more antioxidants than normal tomatoes (see http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/7688310.stm), whereas these purple carrots are naturally occurring and may have been one of the earliest forms of carrot, originating in modern-day Afghanistan over 5000 years ago (see http://www.carrotmuseum.co.uk/history.html).

  This famous mouse with the human ear was neither selectively bred nor genetically engineered to grow that ear. The "ear" was actually an ear-shaped cartilage structure grown by seeding cow cartilage cells (there was never any human tissue used) into a biodegradable ear-shaped mould. It was created to demonstrate a method of fabricating cartilage structures for transplantation into human patients (See http://www.famouspictures.org/mag/index.php?title=Ear_Mouse). The glow-in-the-dark mouse, on the other hand, has been genetically engineered to contain a gene from a naturally glowing jellyfish (though I suspect this picture has been enhanced).

  More glow-in-the-dark creatures: a glowing version of the zebrafish, known as the Night Pearl, is now on sale as a pet (see http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2003/jun/15/science.highereducation1). The glowing jellyfish do that naturally, and it is their genetic material which has been inserted into the zebrafish.

  Glowing tobacco plant and piglets – both genetically engineered.