Warm Up # 22 Based on what we read last class how would you define the Cold War?

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Presentation transcript:

Warm Up # 22 Based on what we read last class how would you define the Cold War?

News and Notes World War II Test Current Events Presentation Retake Deadline = Friday, May 4th Current Events Presentation Planning Sheet due at time of presentation May improve slideshow to improve grade May only have re-graded once

The Roots of the Cold War 1917-1945

Roots of the Cold War Essential Questions: What conditions lead to the beginning of the Cold War?

Cold War Definition A state of tension and hostility between the United Sates and Soviet Union from 1945-1991. Wars fought between allies (Proxy War) Nuclear build up Never direct fighting between US and USSR

Roots of the Cold War In 1917 US supported Tsar during the Russian Revolution Strongly Anti-Communist During WWI and WWII, the US and USSR are allies. Roosevelt and Stalin work together to defeat Hitler. 1944 Stalin states : “the war on fascism ends; the war on capitalism begins.”

Yalta Conference – Feb. 1945 Big 3: Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin Repair war torn Europe Stalin Gets Land returned to USSR Power to Rebuild E. Europe FDR/Churchill Gets: USSR helps in war against Japan Guarantee of free elections in E. Europe

Potsdam Conference – July 1945 Meet again after Germany Surrender. Truman = USA Attlee = Great Britain Stalin = Soviet Union With FDR and Churchill gone Stalin less willing to negotiate

Outcomes at Potsdam Germany surrenders all conquered lands Germany pays 10% of Soviet damages in occupied zone Military occupation and rebuilding of Germany Divided into 4 zones, Berlin divided too.

Revisiting Your Notes Circle Key Terms Highlight Main Ideas Questions: Cold War Highlight Main Ideas Stalin agreed to free elections in Eastern Europe Questions: Each questions should be answered by a chunk of information.

Key Terms Yalta Potsdam Stalin Cold War The Big 3 FDR Churchill Communism Capitalism Germany Soviet Union USA Nuclear Build Up

Main Ideas Stalin agreed join the War against Japan. Yalta and Potsdam had different leaders present. In the Cold War the USSR never directly fought the US