CHAPTER 3-THE MARKETING ENVIRONMENT MKT 202 CHAPTER 3-THE MARKETING ENVIRONMENT
Marketing Environment The environment inside which the firm has to make marketing plans and decisions. The two broad categories are Microenvironment Macroenvironment
Microenvironment The Company itself Management structure-flat vs. tall Management Policies-Fair vs. Unfair Corporate philosophy-Open vs. Rigid
Microenvironment Suppliers Quality of Raw Materials Timely delivery of raw materials Good source of market information Access to priority
Microenvironment Market Intermediaries Resellers Banks/Financial Institutions Market Research Firms Ad agencies Physical distributors
Microenvironment Competitors Direct Indirect Substitute product Complementary product
Microenvironment Customers Individual Corporate/Organizational Government International
Microenvironment (Publics) Financial Public Local Public Citizen Action Public Government Public Media Public General Public Internal Public
Macroenvironment Demographics (Population Factors) Increased population Increased middle class Changing family systems Joint to nuclear families Large to small families Working women Increasing diversity
Macroenvironment Economic Environment Engel’s Law Industrial Developing Subsistence Engel’s Law
Macroenvironment Natural Environment Shortage of raw materials Increased pollution Increased government intervention Greater focus on Sustainability
Macroenvironment Technological Factors: Summary of the Digital Age in Chapter 1 Cultural Factors: Primary (Core) Beliefs-they will never change Secondary Beliefs-they may change, so marketers try to influence them.