Incidence and prognosis of vascular complications after transcatheter aortic valve implantation Bibombe P. Mwipatayi, MMed, FCS, FRACS, Alarick Picardo,

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Incidence and prognosis of vascular complications after transcatheter aortic valve implantation Bibombe P. Mwipatayi, MMed, FCS, FRACS, Alarick Picardo, MBBS, Taolo Vijay Masilonyane-Jones, MBBS, Robert Larbalestier, FRACS, Shannon Thomas, FRACS, Jennifer Turner, RN, Vikram Vijayan, MRCS, FRCS, Gerald Yong, FRACP, FSCAI Journal of Vascular Surgery Volume 58, Issue 4, Pages 1028-1036.e1 (October 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2013.03.046 Copyright © 2013 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Perth (Western Australia) transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) program. Flow chart showing the patients who underwent TAVI on the basis of the Western Australian TAVI program at Royal Perth Hospital, Australia from February 2009 to July 2012. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2013 58, 1028-1036.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2013.03.046) Copyright © 2013 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 A, Kaplan-Meier curves of survival at 1400 days follow-up for the entire population for patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) with vascular complications and no vascular complications. The overall survival rate of all patients was 83%, with 82.1% for the no vascular access-related complication (VAC) group and 87.5% for the VAC group at 46 months follow-up. B, Kaplan-Meier curves of survival at 1400 days follow-up for the patients who underwent TAVI with major VAC, minor VAC, and no VAC. The overall survival rate of all patients was 83%, with 82.1% for the no VAC group, 88.9% for the major VAC group, and 85.7% for the minor VAC group at 46 months follow-up. SE, Standard error. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2013 58, 1028-1036.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2013.03.046) Copyright © 2013 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Logistic model for vascular access-related complications (VAC) with receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Using predicted probabilities for factors that predict strongly vascular complication occurrence after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), we can draw the ROC curve. The area under the ROC curve is nearly 0.82; this is considered to have an excellent discrimination for these two factors to predict VAC after TAVI. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2013 58, 1028-1036.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2013.03.046) Copyright © 2013 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions