Atomic Mass and the Mole Concept calculations

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Unit 7: Chemical Quantities
Advertisements

Unit 5: The Mole.
Conversion factors. Moles to particles Particles are atoms, molecules or ions 1 mole = Avagadro’s number of particles 1 mole___ or x
 What is the percent composition of N and O in NO 2 ?
Chapter 7 Chemical Quantities
The Mole Chapter 9 What is a mole? A mole of a substance is the amount of that substance which contains 6 x particles of that substance.
and cooking with chemicals
Chemical Quantities.  Chemistry is a quantitative science  There are three typical ways in which we measure the amount of something  By count  A dozen.
STOICHIOMETRY Chapter 9: Pages
Chapter 7: Chemical Formulas and Chemical Compounds
Unit 2: Chemical Quantities SCH 4C. The Chemist’s Dozen  How many in a couple?  How many in a few?  How many in a dozen?  How many in a ream? 2 3.
The Mole: A Measurement of Matter
Chemical Formulas and Moles. Example: 1.water (C) – every molecule of water contains 2 atoms of hydrogen & one atom of oxygen - 2 molecules of H 2 O would.
Factor Label Review & Mole Calculations. Factor Label Method 1.write down given value 2.write unit of given in denominator 3.write unit to find in numerator.
3.2 Introducing the Mole: The Central Unit of Chemistry
The Mole Revision from S.G. 1 mole is the formula mass in grams. Concentration of solutions is measured in mol/l. We use moles to Balance equations. Example.
Counting Atoms Chapter 9. MOLE?? Moles of Particles In one mole of a substance, there are 6 x particles.
Chemistry Warm Up: Mole / Mass / Particles 1.What is the mass of one mole of water? 2.If one milliliter of water has a mass of 1.00grams, how many moles.
MOLES!! Chemical Quantities. Counting by weighing  When things are too small to count out individually, we can “count” them by weighing them. Must know.
Moles Counting Unit in Chemistry. Agenda: Size of Atoms Moles: a counting unit in chemistry  What is a mole?  Why do we use moles?  Mole calculations.
By Avery Carrico and Nick Ponturo. Mole- used to convert from atomic mass units to grams Scientists use the mole as a unit of measurement Abbreviation=
Chemistry Unit 6: Chemical Quantities Lecture 6.4
Quantities in Chemistry
Quantities in Chemistry The Mole and Molar Mass. Mole Review A Mole is a unit of measurement in chemistry. It represents 6.02 x of an entity. One.
WHAT IS A MOLE? Info modified from: Image from:
Mole Quantity Conversions Grams  Moles  Atoms. First, fold your paper in half like this. Not this.
10.1 THE MOLE Q4TP – CHEM MATT T.. THE MOLE: A MEASUREMENT OF MATTER What are three methods for measuring the amount of something? How is Avogadro’s number.
Understanding the mole is critical for your future success in chemistry as it is used in most chemical calculations. The Mole Chemistry 8(A)
Stoichiometry and cooking with chemicals.  Interpret a balanced equation in terms of moles, mass, and volume of gases.  Solve mole-mole problems given.
Moles and Avogadro’s Number Molar mass, Molecular weight.
Mole = a fixed amount of substance, n = SI unit, mol = 6.02 x How many particles are in 3 moles, 0.5 moles and moles? How many moles are 6.02.
Test Review Mole Concept. Which of these is true? A. Different substances with the same number of moles have the same mass. B. One mole of any substance.
Avogadro’s and the Mole. Moles a mole is the number of carbon atoms in exactly 12g of carbon. a mole is a unit of measurement, just like grams…
Moles Counting Unit in Chemistry. Agenda: Size of Atoms Moles: a counting unit in chemistry  What is a mole?  Why do we use moles?  Mole calculations.
Miss Fogg Spring 2016  A particle can refer to an individual atom OR a type of molecule ◦ Jellybean ◦ Baseball ◦ Carbon atoms ◦ Hydrogen atoms ◦ Water.
Molar Mass, section 7.2. A. The Molar Mass of a Substance 1) Define Molar Mass = the mass (in grams) of one mole of any element or compound Generic for.
The Mole Concept and Avogadro's constant Topic 4.4.
Mole Quantity Conversions. First, fold your paper in half like this. Not this.
Glencoe: Chapter 11 Sections 11.1 & 11.2
The Mole: A Measurement of Matter
Ch 6 Avogadro’s Number The first person to have calculated the number of molecules in any mass of substance was Josef Loschmidt ( ) an Austrian.
Molar Mass and Molar Volume
Unit: Chemical Quantities
Section 3.1 The Mole and Molar Mass
mass of one mole of particles
Avogadro’s number, the mole, molarity, molar mass
BELL WORK - CHEMISTRY 525 molecules of CO2 = _______ moles of CO2
LECTURE 4.3 – MOLAR MASS.
MOLE MATH COUNTING BY WEIGHING.
Warm-Up- start a new sheet!
Ch 6 Avogadro’s Number The first person to have calculated the number of molecules in any mass of substance was Josef Loschmidt ( ) an Austrian.
The Mole.
Molar Conversions.
10.1 What is a Mole? A mole of any substance contains Avogadro’s number of representative particles, or 6.02  1023 representative particles. The term.
Mole Quantity Conversions
Mole Quantity Conversions
Avogadro’s Number: 1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 particles
Review of Calculating Molecules Lesson 10
mass of one mole of particles
Mole Conversions
Aim: How do chemists calculate the mass of one mole of a substance?
Review of Calculating Molecules Lesson 10
Molar Conversions.
The Mole.
Molar Mass.
Chapter 11 Honors Chemistry Glencoe
Chemical Calculations Lesson # 1
The Mole Chapter 7-1.
2 Step Mole Conversions: particles to Mass/Mass to Particles
Presentation transcript:

Atomic Mass and the Mole Concept calculations AP Chemistry Atomic Mass and the Mole Concept calculations

Atoms and molecules are too small to work with by hand Atoms and molecules are too small to work with by hand. This picture of atoms was taken using an electron microscope

Moles of various substances Notice the quantities are different

You need this to calculate moles in Chemistry

And one of these If you want to use the mole in an experiment.

Molarity using a Volumetric Flask

Amedeo Avagrado 1811

Jean Perrin 1926

Nobel Prize

Awarding of a Nobel Prize