Absolute Dating.

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Absolute Dating

Absolute dating – determines the exact age of a rock or other object (contrast to relative dating) Two methods: Radiometric dating- uses the rate of decay of isotopes Radiocarbon dating – uses carbon-14

Radiometric Dating Radioactive decay – breakdown of atomic nuclei into new elements The radioactive parent material decays into the daughter material Half-life – the time required for one half of any original number of parent atoms to decay into daughter atoms

Radiometric Dating Radioactive decay

Half-Life

Half-life

Half-Life of Elements

Principle of Uniformitarianism Earth’s processes occurring today are similar to those that occurred in the past. Established by James Hutton