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Presentation transcript:

Daily Routine Sit in your appropriate seat quietly Make sure you are wearing your ID’s Have all necessary materials out All back packs on the floor All cell phones on silent and away in backpacks All IPods off and headphones out of your ears Hats off No food or drink except for water

Biology Announcements No Homework

Cell’s Journey Through Life

I will be able to… Describe the life cycle of a cell Diagram and label the key parts of a chromosome Explain the process of mitosis Diagram the different phases of mitosis

The Cell Cycle

Cell living in Interphase DNA Double Helix: Each continuous double stranded DNA molecule makes on chromosome

Cell living in Interphase Histones: proteins that DNA wraps around to compact the DNA Chromatin: structure of highly compacted histones and DNA

Cell living Interphase Chromosome: long, continuous thread of DNA that consists of numerous genes and regulatory information

Cell living Interphase Chromosome is made of two chromatid Chromatid: one half of a duplicated chromosome Chromatid are made of two telomeres

Cell living Interphase Telomere: repeating nucleotides at the ends of DNA to cap the chromatid Chromatid are pinched together in a condensed region known as the centromere

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZEwddr9ho-4

Mitosis - Prophase DNA and Protein condense to form chromosomes Nuclear membrane dissolves Centrioles move to opposite sides of cell Spindle fibers start forming

Mitosis - Metaphase Nuclear membrane dissolved Spindle fibers attach to chromosomes Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

Daily Routine Sit in your appropriate seat quietly Make sure you are wearing your ID’s Have all necessary materials out All back packs on the floor All cell phones on silent and away in backpacks All IPods off and headphones out of your ears Hats off No food or drink except for water

Biology Announcements No Homework

Cell’s Journey Through Life

I will be able to… Describe the life cycle of a cell Diagram and label the key parts of a chromosome Explain the process of mitosis Diagram the different phases of mitosis

Mitosis – Anaphase Chromosomes split into chromatid Spindle fibers start pulling chromatid to opposite sides of the cell

Mitosis - Telophase Spindle fibers start dissolving Nuclear membrane starts forming Chromatid start unraveling into DNA

Mitosis – Cytokinesis Nuclear membrane forms Chromosomes start to unravel to DNA Cell membrane pinches off to form two daughter cells

Cell Cycle - Interphase Most time spent in this phase Growth, synthesize DNA, and prepare for mitosis