DASAR-DASAR PEMASARAN MINGGU KE XIII DASAR-DASAR PEMASARAN Pokok Bahasan: Menjelaskan bauran promosi Tujuan Instruksional Khusus: Menjelaskan elemen-elemen komunikasi Menjelaskan langkah-langakah komunikasi efektif DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy Chapter 15 Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Marketing Communication Mix or Promotion Mix Advertising Personal Selling Product’s Design Direct Marketing Product’s Price Stores that Sell the Product Public Relations Sales Promotion Product’s Package DASAR2 PEMASARAN
The Changing Communications Environment Market Fragmentation Led to Media Fragmentation Marketers Have Shifted Away From Mass Marketing Less Broadcasting Two Factors are Changing the Face of Today’s Marketing Communications: Improvements in Information Technology Has Led to Segmented Marketing More Narrowcasting DASAR2 PEMASARAN
The Need for Integrated Marketing Communications With Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC), the Company Carefully Integrates and Coordinates Its Many Communications Channels to Deliver a Clear, Consistent, and Compelling Message About the Organization and Its Product or Service. DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Elements in the Communication Process (Fig. 14.2) DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Steps in Developing Effective Communication Step 1. Identifying the Target Audience Step 2. Determining the Communication Objectives Buyer Readiness Stages Steps in Developing Effective Communication Awareness Knowledge Liking Preference Conviction Purchase DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Steps in Developing Effective Communication Step 3. Designing a Message Steps in Developing Effective Communication Message Content Rational Appeals Emotional Appeals Moral Appeals Message Structure Draw Conclusions Argument Type Argument Order Message Format Headline, Illustration, Copy, & Color Body Language Attention Interest Desire Action DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Steps in Developing Effective Communication Step 5. Selecting the Message Source Nonpersonal Communication Channels Step 4. Choosing Media Personal Communication Step 6. Collecting Feedback DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Setting the Promotion Mix Advertising Personal Selling Sales Promotion Public Relations Direct Marketing Reach Many Buyers, Repeat Message Many Times, Impersonal, Expensive Personal Interaction, Relationship Building, Most Expensive Promo Tool Wide Assortment of Tools, Rewards Quick Response, Efforts Short-Lived Very Believable, Dramatize a Company or Product, Underutilized Nonpublic, Immediate, Customized, Interactive DASAR2 PEMASARAN
Promotion Mix Strategies Strategy Selected Depends on: Type of Product-Market & Product Life-Cycle Stage Push Strategy Pull Strategy Strategy that Calls for Spending A Lot on Advertising and Consumer Promotion to Build Up (Pull) Consumer Demand. Strategy that Calls for Using the Salesforce and Trade Promotion to Push the Product Through the Channels. DASAR2 PEMASARAN