EUROESCEPTICISMO E EUROFOBIA: AMEAZA OU OPORTUNIDADE PARA A UE?

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Presentation transcript:

EUROESCEPTICISMO E EUROFOBIA: AMEAZA OU OPORTUNIDADE PARA A UE? Luis Domínguez Castro Jean Monnet Chair Ad Personam Universidade de Vigo 24 maio 2017 JEAN MONNET PROJECT: EUROPEAN CULTURE, A CONTRIBUTION FOR A NEW NARRATIVE OF EUROPE - 574846-EPP-1-2016-1-ES-EPPJMO-PROJECT (Coord. Universidade de Vigo)

EUROESCEPTICISMO Vs. EUROFOBIA Euroescepticismo: Outra Europa é posible. A Europa dos cidadáns. O Euro. A globalización. A renacionalización das políticas comunitarias. Eurofobia: Rechazo do proceso de integración. Saída da UE JEAN MONNET PROJECT: EUROPEAN CULTURE, A CONTRIBUTION FOR A NEW NARRATIVE OF EUROPE - 574846-EPP-1-2016-1-ES-EPPJMO-PROJECT (Coord. Universidade de Vigo)

AS CAUSAS DO EUROESCEPTICISMO E DA EUROFOBIA O déficit democrático (transparencia, eurócratas) A soberanía nacional (toma de decisións, gobernos tecnócratas) As respostas a crise económica ( consolidación fiscal Vs. Solidariedade) Crise migratoria e identidades nacionais JEAN MONNET PROJECT: EUROPEAN CULTURE, A CONTRIBUTION FOR A NEW NARRATIVE OF EUROPE - 574846-EPP-1-2016-1-ES-EPPJMO-PROJECT (Coord. Universidade de Vigo)

Preocupacións na UE

PREOCUPACIÓNS NA UE POR PAÍSES

IMAXE DA UE

Imaxe da UE por países

CONFIANZA NAS INSTITUCIONS

A MIÑA VOZ CONTA NA UE

O FUTURO DA UE

O FUTURO DA UE POR PAÍSES

Resultados eleccións PE

Evolución partidos euroescépticos Partidos euroescépticos máis importantes de cada grupo político e a súa evolución desde 2009 GRUPO PARTIDO ESCANOS 2009 ESCANOS 2014 EVOLUCIÓN   CRE Partido Conservador (UK) 25 19 -6 Partido Dereito e Xustiza (PL) 15 18 +3 Partido democrático cívico (CZ) 9 2 -7 GUE/NGL Die Linke (AL) 8 7 -1 Syriza (GR) 1 6 +5 Podemos (ES) 5 Frente de esquerda (FR) 4 Outra Europa con Tsipras [IT] 3 GUE/NGL/VERDES Esquerda Plural (ES) EFDD Movemento Cinco Estrelas (IT) 17 +17

Evolución partidos eurófobos Partidos máis importantes de cada grupo político e a súa evolución desde 2009 GRUPO PARTIDO ESCANOS 2009 ESCANOS 2014 EVOLUCIÓN   EFN Frente Nacional (FR) 3 24 +21 Partido para a Liberdade (AT) 4 +4 Lega Nord (IT) 9 5 -4 Vlaams Belang (BE) 2 1 -1 Partido pola Liberdade (NL) EFDD UKIP (UK) 13 +11 Demócratas suecos (SE) +2 Partido dos Cidadáns Libres (CZ) +1 GUE/NGL Partido Comunista (PT) Partido Progresista dos Traballadores (CY) Movemento Popular contra a UE (DK) Partido de Esquerda (SE) CRE Partido Popular danés (DK) Alternativa por Alemaña (D) 7 +7 NI Amanecer Dorado (GR) +3 Jobbik (HU) Partido Comunista (GR) Partido Nacionaldemócrata de Alemania