MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS QUICK REVIEW

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Presentation transcript:

MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS QUICK REVIEW

WHICH KINDS OF CELLS ARE DIPLOID?

HOW MANY DAUGHTER CELLS ARE AT PRODUCED AT THE END OF MITOSIS?

HOW MANY CHROMOSOMES ARE IN EACH DAUGHTER CELL AT THE END OF MITOSIS?

A ______ IS CREATED WHEN A SPERM ENTERS AN EGG

THE EXCHANGE OF GENETIC MATERIAL THAT OCCURS DURING PROPHASE I OF MEIOSIS IS CALLED _______

THE HIGHER THE CHROMOSOME NUMBER, THE MORE COMPLEX AN ORGANISM IS: TRUE OR FALSE

ANOTHER NAME OF A CELL THAT CAN BE REPRESENTED BY N OR 1N IS KNOWN AS A ________ CELL

DURING MEIOSIS, DNA WILL REPLICATE BEFORE THE FIRST DIVISION OF MEIOSIS AND BEFORE THE SECOND DIVISION OF MEIOSIS: TRUE OR FALSE

THE 22 PAIRS OF HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES THAT MAKE UP CHARACTERISTICS THAT ARE NOT SEX SPECIFIC ARE KNOWN AS _____

WHICH PHASE OF MITOSIS IS WHEN SISTER CHROMATIDS ALIGN AT THE EQUALATIRAL PLATE?

WHAT IS ANOTHER NAME FOR AN EGG CELL?

WHICH PHASE OF MEIOSIS REPRESENTED BELOW?

IF A SOMATIC (body) CELL IN AN ORGANISM CONTAINS 14 CHROMOSOMES, HOW MANY CHROMOSOMES WILL BE IN THE EGG (gamete) CELL OF THAT ORGANISM?

DURING WHICH PHASE OF MEIOSIS DO PAIRS OF HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES ALIGN AT THE EQUALATIRAL PLATE?

THE MIDDLE SECTION OF A CHROMOSOME IS KNOWN AS THE __________

THE IMAGE BELOW REPRESENTS WHICH PHASE OF MEIOSIS?

IF A PERSON HAS THE CHROMOSOMAL MUTATION XXY WHAT SYNDROME DO THEY HAVE? (ex. of Nondisjunction)

What types of cells are produced during Mitosis?

What types of cells are produced during Meiosis?

Copy the Table below on your paper and fill in the information. Mitosis Meiosis Number of Cells produced Types of Cells produced (somatic or gametic) Number of Chromososmes (haploid or diploid)

Reproduction that involves two parents is _____________________ reproduction.

If a cell is observed to have a cell wall, it cannot be a(n) ____________________ cell.

Mitosis is cell division to __________ and _________ damaged somatic (body) cells

Meiosis is cell division of _______ cells.

The picture below is an example of Nondisjunction or Crossing over?.

Which phase is this? Cells will be in this phase the majority of their life.

The picture below is an example of Crossing over or Nondisjunction?

Below is a picture of a cell in Meiosis, which phase is it?

Why is genetic variation important in organisms?

Bonus question: What is the gender of Mrs. Cooper’s baby Bonus question: What is the gender of Mrs. Cooper’s baby? Worth 5 points toward your Quiz grade.