UNIT 1 REVIEW
What is History? The study of the past
What Is Oral tradition? Passing on History by word of mouth
What do you call an object made by someone from the past? An Artifact
Is a part or imprint of something that was once alive What is a fossil? Is a part or imprint of something that was once alive
What is a Primary Source? Objects created under the time of study
Why is the study of ancient Bones important to us today? Gives us information about our ancestors
Why was Donald Johanson’s discovery of Lucy so important? It pointed to a Hominid’s ability to walk upright
What Is Geography? The study of the earth’s features
What do we call the natural features of the land’s surface? Landforms
Homo Erectus means… a. wise man b. early man c. upright man
The invention of tools increased early man’s chances for survival The invention of tools increased early man’s chances for survival. (True or False?) True
The use of skills and tools to meet practical needs What is technology? The use of skills and tools to meet practical needs
The Neolithic Revolution is the… The shift from food gathering to food producing *Farming also allowed people to build permanent settlements
Name three things early man used fire for Cook Food Move To Colder Climates Use For light
Materials found in the earth that people need and value What are resources? Materials found in the earth that people need and value
What is climate? The pattern of weather conditions in a certain area over a long period of time.
What is environment? It includes all the living and non-living things that affect life in an area.
What do you call an area with one or more features that separate it from other areas? A Region
Give me two different examples of Primary Sources
What is a secondary source? Records of the past that are based on studies of Primary Sources
What does the word excavate mean? To dig up carefully
Our understanding of Prehistory is often based on work done by who? Archaeologists and Anthropologists
How are Historians like detectives? Explain They search for clues to help them solve the mystery of the past
Name at least two methods archaeologists used to examine and learn more about the Ice Man X-Rays Carbon dating
What is a Hominid? An early ancestor of humans
What is a tool? Any handheld object that has been modified to help a person accomplish a task.
The first part of the Stone Age was called the… The Paleolithic Era
Migrate means… To move to new places
A Land Bridge Is… A strip of land connecting two continents
The Mesolithic era is the… Middle Stone Age
The New Stone Age is called the… Neolithic Era
Domestication is… The process of changing plants or animals to make them more useful to humans.
A community of people who share a common culture A Society is… A community of people who share a common culture
Provide at least 3 facts about Catal Huyuk Existed over 8,500 years ago. The largest city this old ever uncovered. Houses were made of brick and plaster with entrances on the roof. People there depended on agriculture and surpluses of crops.
Another word for farming is… Agriculture
Huge stones that were used as monuments are called…. Megaliths
People started settling into new lands during the Mesolithic or Neolithic era? Mesolithic era
What were some of the earliest man’s simple tools called What were some of the earliest man’s simple tools called? They were used for about 2 million years. Choppers
Using large animals helped people in farming (true or false)
The End!