Endocrine System Ms. Bowman
Endocrine System Second great control system of the body Interacts with the nervous system to coordinate and integrate the activity of body cells Influences metabolic activity by means of hormones Hormones = chemical messengers released into the blood to be transported throughout the body; regulate the metabolic function of other cells in the body
Hormones The major body processes that are controlled by hormones are: Reproduction Growth and development Mobilization of body defenses Maintenance of electrolyte, water, and nutrient balance of the blood Regulation of cellular metabolism and energy balance
Organs Organs of the endocrine system are scattered throughout the body Include Pituitary gland Thyroid gland Parathyroid gland Adrenal gland Pineal gland Thymus gland Hypothalamus Pancreas Ovaries/Testes Other hormone producing organs Heart GI tract Placenta Kidneys Skin Adipose Tissue